英語 - ハンガリー語

neophyte

gb/nˈioʊfˌaɪt/ us/nˈioʊfˌaɪt/
C1 英語
kezdő, új megtérő, neofita, neofiton
名詞 C1 FORMAL
1
用法パターン:
a neophyte in/at [activity/field]; a neophyte to [topic]
As a neophyte in project management, she asked a lot of basic questions.
Mivel kezdő volt a projektmenedzsmentben, sok alapvető kérdést tett fel.
The workshop is designed for neophytes as well as experienced photographers.
A workshopot kezdőknek és tapasztalt fotósoknak egyaránt tervezték.
Even seasoned investors can learn from a neophyte who sees the problem differently.
学習者向け例文
I am a neophyte at coding.
Kezdő vagyok a programozásban.
He is a neophyte in this job.
Még kezdő ebben a munkában.
よくある間違い:
Often used like a more formal word for novice; it usually refers to a person (not an object).
意味
A person new to something
コロケーション
complete neophyte |total neophyte |relative neophyte |young neophyte |eager neophyte |neophyte programmer |neophyte investor |neophyte gardener |neophyte writer |as a neophyte
類義語
novice (Closest in meaning; also slightly formal.) | beginner (More common and neutral.) | newcomer (Emphasizes being new to a group or area.) | rookie (More informal, common in sports/work.)
対義語
expert (Someone highly skilled and knowledgeable.) | veteran (Someone with long experience, especially in a job or activity.)
テーマ
education |work |hobbies
定義

Someone who is just starting and does not have much experience yet.

A person who is new to a subject, activity, or skill and has little experience.

名詞 C2 FORMAL
2
用法パターン:
a neophyte in [religion/community]; a neophyte convert
The community paired each neophyte with a mentor for their first year.
A közösség az első évre minden új megtérő mellé egy mentort rendelt.
The priest welcomed the neophytes at the ceremony.
A pap a szertartáson üdvözölte az új megtérőket.
As a neophyte, he was still learning the traditions and prayers.
学習者向け例文
She is a neophyte in the church.
Ő új megtérő a gyülekezetben.
The neophytes asked many questions.
Az új megtérők sok kérdést tettek fel.
よくある間違い:
In this sense, it refers to religion or initiation into a religious community, not just being new at a hobby.
意味
A new religious convert
コロケーション
neophyte convert |newly baptized neophyte |neophyte members |train the neophytes |guide neophytes |welcome neophytes
類義語
convert (General term for someone who has changed religion.) | new believer (More descriptive and less formal.) | catechumen (More specific and technical in some Christian traditions.)
対義語
longtime member (Someone who has belonged to the religion/community for a long time.) | apostate (Someone who has left or renounced a religion (not a perfect opposite, but contrasting).)
テーマ
religion |community
定義

Someone who has recently started following a religion.

A person who has recently joined a religion or religious community; a new convert.

名詞 C2 TECHNICAL
3
用法パターン:
a neophyte species; neophytes in [region/habitat]
The survey recorded several neophytes spreading along the riverbanks.
A felmérés több, a folyópartok mentén terjedő neofiton fajt rögzített.
Land use changes have accelerated the arrival of neophyte species in the region.
A területhasználat változásai felgyorsították a neofiton fajok megjelenését a térségben.
Some neophytes become invasive and outcompete native plants.
よくある間違い:
This is a specialized scientific use; in general English, 'neophyte' usually means a beginner person.
意味
A recently introduced plant species
コロケーション
invasive neophyte |neophyte species |neophyte plants |neophytes and archaeophytes |documented neophytes |introduced neophytes
類義語
introduced species (Broader term; not limited to plants.) | non-native plant (Common, less technical wording.)
対義語
native species (A species that occurs naturally in the region.) | indigenous plant (Another term for native plant life.)
テーマ
science |environment
定義

A plant species that arrived in a place recently, usually because of humans.

In ecology, a plant species that has been introduced to a region in relatively recent historical times, often by human activity.

文法
辞書形
neophyte
IPA
GB/nˈioʊfˌaɪt/
US/nˈioʊfˌaɪt/
音節・強勢
neo - phyte (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (neo)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: neophyte
  • Plural: neophytes
関連語
Forms
neophytes noun
Related words
novice noun B2 beginner noun A2 newcomer noun B1 trainee noun B1 apprentice noun B2
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