pitfall
gb/pˈɪtfˌɔl/ us/pˈɪtfˌɔl/
B2
英語
~ 9300
buktató, csapdagödör
名詞
B2
1
buktató
B2
用法パターン：
[someone] avoids the pitfalls of [something]
The course helps new managers understand the common pitfalls of leading a team.
A tanfolyam segít az új vezetőknek megérteni a csapat vezetésének gyakori buktatóit.
Before signing the contract, she asked a lawyer to explain any legal pitfalls.
A szerződés aláírása előtt megkért egy ügyvédet, hogy ismertesse a lehetséges jogi buktatókat.
There are many pitfalls to starting your own business, especially if you have little experience.
The guide walks you through the process and points out potential pitfalls along the way.
He learned the pitfalls of online dating the hard way.
学習者向け例文
This book shows the common pitfalls of learning English alone.
Ez a könyv bemutatja az egyedül történő angoltanulás gyakori buktatóit.
We talked about the pitfalls of using social media too much.
Beszéltünk a közösségi média túlzott használatának buktatóiról.
The manager warned us about the pitfalls in the new system.
She wants to avoid the pitfalls that hurt her last project.
He wrote a blog post about the pitfalls of working from home.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse "pitfall" with "pothole" or other physical holes. In modern everyday English, "pitfall" is usually figurative and means a hidden problem, especially in plans, systems, or decisions. It is also usually countable and often used in the plural: "the pitfalls of...", "common pitfalls".
意味
hidden or unexpected problem
コロケーション
common pitfalls
|potential pitfalls
|the pitfalls of [something]
|avoid the pitfalls
|pitfalls to watch out for
|recognize the pitfalls
類義語
drawback (Focuses on a disadvantage; not always hidden, while a pitfall is usually unexpected.)
|
trap (Stronger sense of something that catches or tricks you; pitfall is often used more generally for any hidden problem.)
|
snag (Informal and smaller in scale; a pitfall can be more serious or costly.)
|
hazard (Often about physical danger or risk; pitfall is more often about practical or procedural problems.)
対義語
advantage (An aspect that helps success, while a pitfall is an aspect that may cause failure.)
|
benefit (A positive result or helpful feature, the opposite of a harmful hidden problem.)
テーマ
daily life
|business
|education
|risk
|core_vocabulary
|work
定義
A hidden problem or difficulty that can make something fail or go badly.
A hidden or not immediately obvious problem, difficulty, or disadvantage that can cause something to fail or go wrong.
名詞
C1
2
csapdagödör
C1
用法パターン：
[someone] digs a pitfall for [someone/something]
The hunters dug a pitfall near the water hole to catch wild boar.
A vadászok egy csapdagödröt ástak az itató közelében, hogy vaddisznót fogjanak.
In the story, the hero almost fell into a pitfall covered with leaves.
A történetben a hős majdnem beleesett egy levelekkel álcázott csapdagödörbe.
Archaeologists found an ancient pitfall that had been used to trap large animals.
They hid sharpened stakes at the bottom of the pitfall to make it more deadly.
The soldiers checked the path carefully for any hidden pitfalls or other traps.
学習者向け例文
The tiger fell into a deep pitfall in the jungle.
A tigris egy mély csapdagödörbe esett a dzsungelben.
They covered the pitfall with grass so the animal could not see it.
Fűvel takarták be a csapdagödröt, hogy az állat ne vegye észre.
The old castle was protected by pitfalls and other traps.
He warned the children not to walk there because there was a pitfall.
In the game, you must jump over every pitfall to stay alive.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think this physical meaning is the normal use, but in modern English it is rare and mostly found in stories, games, or technical phrases like "pitfall trap" in biology. In everyday conversation, "pitfall" almost always means a hidden problem, not a real hole.
意味
deep hole used as a trap
コロケーション
dig a pitfall
|set a pitfall
|fall into a pitfall
|pitfall trap
類義語
trap (More general word; a pitfall is a specific kind of trap that is a hole in the ground.)
|
pit (Refers to any hole; a pitfall is specifically a concealed hole used for trapping.)
対義語
escape route (A way out to avoid being caught, the opposite of a hidden hole designed to catch you.)
テーマ
nature
|safety
|hunting
|animals
定義
A deep, hidden hole in the ground made to catch people or animals.
A deep hole in the ground that is covered or hidden and used to trap people or animals.
文法
辞書形
pitfall
IPA
GB/pˈɪtfˌɔl/
US/pˈɪtfˌɔl/
音節・強勢
pit - fall （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (pit)
活用形
Noun
- Base: pitfall
- Plural: pitfalls
関連語
表現
avoid the pitfalls
1/əvˈɔɪd ðə pˈɪtfˌɔlz/
fixed phrase
stay away from hidden problems
To not make the usual hidden mistakes and not be hurt by the hidden problems in a situation.
例文
- With good planning, you can avoid the pitfalls of starting your own company.
- This checklist will help you avoid the pitfalls of buying a used car.
common pitfalls
1/kˈɑmən pˈɪtfˌɔlz/
fixed phrase
typical hidden problems
Typical hidden problems or mistakes that many people have in the same situation.
例文
- The teacher explained some common pitfalls students face in exams.
- This guide highlights common pitfalls when writing your first résumé.
potential pitfalls
1/pətˈɛnʃəl pˈɪtfˌɔlz/
fixed phrase
possible hidden problems
Hidden problems that might happen in the future in a plan, activity, or situation.
例文
- We should discuss the potential pitfalls before launching the new product.
- The consultant pointed out several potential pitfalls in our plan.
the pitfalls of
1/ðə pˈɪtfˌɔlz əv/
fixed phrase
hidden problems in something
Used before an activity or situation to talk about the hidden problems or difficulties it has.
例文
- The article talks about the pitfalls of investing in cryptocurrency.
- We need to understand the pitfalls of working with such a small budget.