prevalent
gb/pɹˈɛvələnt/ us/pɹˈɛvələnt/
B2
英語
~ 8700
elterjedt, gyakori, uralkodó, meghatározó
B2
FORMAL
1
用法パターン：
be prevalent in [a place or group]
The virus is especially prevalent in crowded urban areas.
A vírus különösen elterjedt a zsúfolt városi területeken.
Corruption remains prevalent in many parts of the country.
A korrupció továbbra is elterjedt az ország sok részén.
These beliefs are prevalent among younger voters.
Smoking was once prevalent in restaurants and offices.
Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in regions with little sunlight.
学習者向け例文
This disease is prevalent in many poor countries.
Ez a betegség sok szegény országban elterjedt.
Fast food is prevalent in big cities.
A gyorséttermi ételek elterjedtek a nagyvárosokban.
The problem is prevalent among young people.
Air pollution is prevalent in this region.
Internet use is now prevalent in most homes.
よくある間違い：
Learners often use the wrong preposition and say *prevalent of* instead of the correct patterns *prevalent in* (for places or groups) or *prevalent among* (for groups of people). They may also confuse *prevalent* with the verb *prevent* because the words look similar, but the meanings are different.
意味
widespread; very common
コロケーション
prevalent in
|prevalent among
|especially prevalent
|increasingly prevalent
|remain prevalent
|become prevalent
類義語
widespread (Very close in meaning; stresses that something is found in many places or among many people.)
|
common (More everyday and less formal; may sound more neutral and is used more in speech.)
対義語
rare (Emphasizes that something happens or exists only in a few cases or places.)
|
uncommon (Suggests that something does not happen often or is not often found.)
テーマ
society
|health
|science
|statistics
|core_vocabulary
定義
Happening or found in many places, or in many people, at the same time.
Existing or happening very often in a particular place, time, or among a particular group of people.
B2
FORMAL
2
用法パターン：
be prevalent [among opinions, styles, or types]
The prevalent view is that the policy will fail.
Az uralkodó nézet az, hogy a politika kudarcot fog vallani.
Traditional teaching methods are still prevalent in many schools.
A hagyományos tanítási módszerek még mindig elterjedtek sok iskolában.
A culture of long working hours remains prevalent in the tech industry.
Low-cost carriers are now the prevalent model in regional air travel.
This theory was once prevalent but is now widely questioned.
学習者向け例文
The prevalent view is that students should take more tests.
Az uralkodó nézet az, hogy a diákoknak több dolgozatot kellene írniuk.
In this company, remote work is not yet prevalent.
Ebben a cégnél a távmunka még nem elterjedt.
Old ideas about gender roles are still prevalent in some areas.
Group projects are prevalent in modern education.
The prevalent style of music has changed over the last ten years.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use *prevalent* to mean simply *important* or *good*, but it only means that something is the most common or widespread, not that it is better. They may also confuse *prevalent view* with *private view* or *personal view*; *prevalent* refers to what most people think.
意味
most common or dominant
コロケーション
prevalent view
|prevalent belief
|prevalent attitude
|prevalent practice
|prevalent model
類義語
predominant (Stresses being the strongest or most powerful among several things, not just frequent.)
|
prevailing (Very close in meaning; often used for the main or current opinion, mood, or style at a particular time.)
対義語
minority (Used for views or types held by a smaller number of people compared to the prevalent one.)
|
unusual (Suggests that something is not the normal or main type, idea, or practice.)
テーマ
society
|culture
|education
|core_vocabulary
定義
Being the main or most common type, idea, or way of doing something at a time.
Being the most frequent, widespread, or dominant type, idea, or style in comparison with others in a given context.
文法
辞書形
prevalent
IPA
GB/pɹˈɛvələnt/
US/pɹˈɛvələnt/
音節・強勢
pre - val - ent （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (pre)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: prevalent
関連語
Core family
prevalence
noun B2
Related words
prevail
verb B2
prevailing
adjective
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。