send
gb/sˈɛnd/ us/sˈɛnd/
A2
英語
~ 500
küld, továbbít, elküld, kiküld, feldob, elragadtat, lázba hoz
動詞
A2
1
küld
A2
用法パターン：
to send [something] to [someone/somewhere]
Please send the report to my office by Friday.
Kérlek, péntekig küldd el a jelentést az irodámba.
She sent him a postcard from Paris.
Küldött neki egy képeslapot Párizsból.
I will send the package tomorrow morning.
They sent a gift to congratulate her.
Can you send this file to the printer?
学習者向け例文
I will send you an email.
Küldök neked egy e-mailt.
He sends letters to his family.
Leveleket küld a családjának.
Please send this book to Anna.
She sends money to her parents.
We send the box to the shop.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'send' with 'take' or 'bring'. 'Send' means you cause it to go without you, not that you carry it yourself.
意味
Make something go elsewhere
コロケーション
send a message
|send an email
|send a letter
|send a package
|send money
類義語
dispatch (More formal and often used for official or urgent deliveries.)
対義語
receive (Opposite action of getting something rather than making it go elsewhere.)
テーマ
daily life
|communication
|business
|daily_life
定義
To make something go to another place or person.
To cause something to be taken, delivered, or transmitted to a place or person.
動詞
A2
2
用法パターン：
to send [a message/data] via [medium]
I will send the photo by email.
Elküldöm a fényképet e-mailben.
She sent me a text during the meeting.
Az értekezlet alatt küldött nekem egy üzenetet.
The satellite sends signals back to Earth.
Please send your application via the online form.
They sent the document through the company server.
学習者向け例文
I send you a text now.
Most küldök neked egy üzenetet.
He sends pictures by email.
Képeket küld e-mailben.
Please send the file to me.
We send the message on WhatsApp.
She sends data to the computer.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use 'share' when they mean 'send', but 'share' often means making it available rather than directly transmitting it.
意味
Transmit electronically
コロケーション
send a text
|send an email
|send a signal
類義語
transmit (More technical; used in engineering or formal contexts.)
対義語
receive (Opposite of electronically getting data instead of making it go.)
テーマ
technology
|communication
定義
To make information go electronically from one place to another.
To cause data, messages, or signals to be transmitted through electronic means.
動詞
A2
3
用法パターン：
to send [someone] to [place] (for [reason])
They sent him to the store for milk.
Elküldték a boltba tejért.
Her parents sent her to boarding school.
A szülei bentlakásos iskolába küldték.
The doctor sent me to a specialist.
The army sent troops overseas.
We sent our children to camp last summer.
学習者向け例文
I send my son to school.
Iskolába küldöm a fiamat.
She sends her brother to the shop.
Elküldi a bátyját a boltba.
They send him to the hospital.
We send our children to camp.
He sends her to the office.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'send' with 'take'. 'Send' means you arrange for them to go, not that you go with them.
意味
Cause someone to go somewhere for a reason
コロケーション
send someone home
|send someone to school
|send someone to prison
類義語
dispatch (More formal; often used in official contexts.)
対義語
keep (Opposite of making someone leave or go somewhere.)
テーマ
daily life
|work
|travel
定義
To make someone go somewhere for a reason.
To arrange for someone to travel or be taken to a particular place for a specific reason.
動詞
B2
INFORMAL
4
用法パターン：
to send [someone] into [state]
The news of her promotion sent her over the moon.
Az előléptetésének híre teljesen feldobta.
That performance really sent the audience into raptures.
Az előadás valósággal elragadtatta a közönséget.
His joke sent us into fits of laughter.
The surprise party sent her into tears of joy.
学習者向け例文
The movie sent me into laughter.
A film nevetésre fakasztott.
His song sent them into joy.
A dala nagy örömet szerzett nekik.
The news sent her into happiness.
That game sent us into excitement.
よくある間違い：
Learners may take this literally as physically sending someone somewhere, missing its emotional meaning.
意味
Make someone very excited or happy
コロケーション
send into raptures
|send into hysterics
類義語
thrill (Focuses on excitement and enjoyment.)
対義語
bore (Opposite of exciting or stimulating someone.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily_life
定義
To make someone feel very happy, excited, or impressed.
To strongly affect someone emotionally, especially with excitement or joy.
文法
辞書形
send
IPA
GB/sˈɛnd/
US/sˈɛnd/
音節・強勢
send （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (send)
活用形
Verb
- Base: send
- 3rd Person Singular: sends
- Present Participle: sending
- Past: sent
- Past Participle: sent
関連語
Forms
sends
verb
sending
verb
sent
verb
Core family
sender
noun B2
Related words
resend
verb
Negative and opposite forms
unsent
adjective
文法ポイント
- Irregular past: sent Verb
- Irregular past participle: sent Verb
表現
send away for
1/sˈɛnd əwˈeɪ fɚ/
phrasal verb
Request by mail order
To ask for something and have it delivered by post or delivery service.
例文
- I sent away for a free sample from the website.
- She sent away for the catalogue last month.
send back
1/sˈɛnd bˈæk/
phrasal verb
Return something to sender or originator
To make something go back to where it came from.
例文
- I had to send back the shoes because they were too small.
- They sent back the defective parts to the supplier.
send in
1/sˈɛnd ˈɪn/
phrasal verb
Submit for consideration or processing
To give something like work, money, or documents so that it can be processed or judged.
例文
- Please send in your application by Friday.
- They sent in their tax forms early.
send off
1/sˈɛnd ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Farewell when someone leaves
To say goodbye in a special way when someone leaves.
例文
- We gave her a big send-off before she moved abroad.
- The team had a great send-off party before the tournament.
send out
1/sˈɛnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Distribute widely from one point
To make many copies of something go to many people or places.
例文
- The company will send out invitations next week.
- They sent out emergency alerts during the storm.