英語 - ハンガリー語

sensitive

gb/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/ us/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
B1 英語
~ 2400
érzékeny, sértődékeny, kényes, bizalmas, éles, kifinomult
B1
1
用法パターン:
[someone] is sensitive to [something]
She’s very sensitive to criticism and takes it personally.
Nagyon érzékeny a kritikára, és mindent magára vesz.
He’s sensitive about his appearance.
Érzékeny a külsejével kapcsolatban.
Some people are more sensitive to rejection than others.
学習者向け例文
I am sensitive to loud voices.
Érzékeny vagyok a hangos beszédre.
She is sensitive about her weight.
Érzékeny a súlyával kapcsolatban.
He is sensitive to jokes about his job.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sensitive' with 'sensible', but 'sensible' means 'showing good judgment'.
意味
Easily hurt or upset emotionally
コロケーション
emotionally sensitive |highly sensitive |sensitive to criticism |overly sensitive
類義語
touchy (Informal; more likely to react negatively to small things)
対義語
thick-skinned (Able to take criticism without being upset)
テーマ
emotions |personality |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
定義

Becoming upset or hurt easily because of what other people say or do.

Easily affected by the feelings or attitudes of others, often becoming upset or hurt.

B2
2
用法パターン:
[something] is sensitive to [something]
This camera is very sensitive to low light.
Ez a kamera nagyon érzékeny a gyenge fényre.
The device is sensitive enough to pick up tiny movements.
Az eszköz elég érzékeny ahhoz, hogy az apró mozgásokat is érzékelje.
Our skin is sensitive to touch.
学習者向け例文
My eyes are sensitive to bright light.
A szemem érzékeny az erős fényre.
The machine is sensitive to heat.
A gép érzékeny a hőre.
His skin is sensitive to cold.
意味
Quick to notice or react to small changes
コロケーション
light-sensitive |temperature-sensitive |sensitive equipment
類義語
responsive (General term for reacting quickly; may not imply delicacy)
対義語
insensitive (Unable to detect or respond to changes)
テーマ
science |technology |core_vocabulary
定義

Able to notice or react quickly to small changes or differences.

Able to detect or respond to very small changes, signals, or influences.

B2
3
用法パターン:
[something] is sensitive information/matter/issue
They discussed sensitive matters behind closed doors.
Zárt ajtók mögött kényes ügyekről tárgyaltak.
This is highly sensitive information that cannot be shared.
Ez rendkívül bizalmas információ, amelyet nem lehet megosztani.
The negotiations involve sensitive political issues.
学習者向け例文
This is sensitive information. Do not tell anyone.
Ez bizalmas információ. Ne mondd el senkinek.
We talked about a sensitive topic.
Egy kényes témáról beszélgettünk.
The manager handled the sensitive issue well.
意味
Needing careful treatment due to secrecy or importance
コロケーション
sensitive information |sensitive matter |sensitive issue
類義語
confidential (Specifically refers to information meant to be kept secret)
対義語
public (Open and available for everyone; not secret)
テーマ
business |politics |law |communication
定義

Important or secret, so it must be dealt with carefully.

Requiring careful handling because it is important, confidential, or could cause problems if mishandled.

B2
4
Dogs have a highly sensitive sense of smell.
A kutyáknak rendkívül kifinomult a szaglásuk.
Her ears are very sensitive and can pick up faint sounds.
Nagyon éles a hallása, és a halk hangokat is meghallja.
He has a sensitive palate for fine wines.
学習者向け例文
Cats have a sensitive nose.
A macskáknak érzékeny az orruk.
Her ears are very sensitive.
Nagyon éles a hallása.
He has a sensitive tongue for taste.
意味
Having sharp physical senses
コロケーション
sensitive hearing |sensitive nose
類義語
acute (Often used for senses like hearing or smell; implies sharpness)
対義語
dull (Not having sharp senses)
テーマ
biology |daily life |body |health |core_vocabulary
定義

Able to notice very small changes through seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, or feeling.

Having a high ability to perceive stimuli through the senses, such as sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch.

文法
辞書形
sensitive
IPA
GB/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
US/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
音節・強勢
sens - it - ive (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (sens)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: sensitive
関連語
Core family
sensitivity noun B2 sensitively adverb sense noun A1
Related words
sensible adjective B1 sensibly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
insensitive adjective B2 insensitivity noun insensitively adverb C1 senseless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
sensitize verb desensitize verb
表現

highly sensitive person

1
/hˈaɪli sˈɛnsɪtɪv pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase

A person who feels emotions strongly and reacts deeply to situations

Someone who feels emotions very strongly and reacts a lot to things around them.

例文
  • As a highly sensitive person, she prefers quiet environments.
  • Being a highly sensitive person can be both a challenge and a gift.

sensitive information

1
/sˈɛnsɪtɪv ˌɪnfɔɹmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Important and private data that must be protected

Information that must be kept secret because it is important and could cause problems if told.

例文
  • The company stores all sensitive information on secure servers.
  • Never share your password—it’s sensitive information.

sensitive issue

1
/sˈɛnsɪtɪv ˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase

A topic likely to upset people if discussed openly

A topic that can make people upset or angry if you talk about it.

例文
  • Politics can be a sensitive issue at family gatherings.
  • They avoided the sensitive issue during the meeting.

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