英語 - ハンガリー語

settle

gb/sˈɛtəl/ us/sˈɛtəl/
A2 英語
~ 1400
rendez, megállapodik, letelepedik, megnyugszik, lecsendesedik, megnyugtat, kiegyenlít, kifizet, leülepszik, lerakódik
動詞 B1
1
用法パターン:
to settle [a dispute/problem]
They finally settled their differences after years of arguing.
Évekig tartó veszekedés után végül rendezték a nézeteltéréseiket.
The two companies settled the lawsuit out of court.
A két cég peren kívüli egyezséggel rendezte a pert.
We need to settle this issue before moving forward.
She settled the dispute by offering a fair compromise.
学習者向け例文
They settled the fight.
Rendezték a vitát.
The two men settled the problem.
A két férfi rendezte a problémát.
We settled the question in class.
They settled the case quickly.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'settle' with 'solve'; 'settle' often implies agreement between people, while 'solve' is for problems or puzzles without negotiation.
意味
Resolve a conflict or problem
コロケーション
settle a dispute |settle a lawsuit |settle differences |settle a claim
類義語
resolve (More formal and general; can apply to both problems and equations.)
対義語
provoke (To cause or worsen a disagreement instead of ending it.)
テーマ
daily life |business |law |relationships
定義

To end a fight or problem by agreeing on something.

To end an argument, disagreement, or problem by reaching an agreement or decision.

動詞 A2
2
用法パターン:
to settle in/at [a place]
They settled in Canada after the war.
A háború után Kanadában telepedtek le.
The family settled in a small village by the sea.
A család egy tengerparti kis faluban telepedett le.
He finally settled in New York after years of moving around.
Many immigrants settled in urban areas.
学習者向け例文
We settled in Paris.
Párizsban telepedtünk le.
My uncle settled in the city.
A nagybátyám a városban telepedett le.
They settled near the river.
She settled in London last year.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'settle' with 'stay'; 'settle' implies long-term residence, not a short visit.
意味
Make a permanent home
コロケーション
settle in a new city |settle abroad |settle permanently
類義語
relocate (Focuses on the act of moving; does not always imply permanence like 'settle'.)
対義語
leave (To go away from a place instead of staying there.)
テーマ
daily life |travel |housing
定義

To start living in a place for a long time.

To start living in a place and make it your permanent home.

動詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
to settle [someone/something] down
She tried to settle the crying baby.
Megpróbálta megnyugtatni a síró babát.
It took a while for the class to settle after recess.
Beletelt egy kis időbe, mire az osztály lecsendesedett a szünet után.
He settled his nerves before speaking.
The horse settled once the noise stopped.
学習者向け例文
The teacher settled the children.
A tanár lecsendesítette a gyerekeket.
He settled after he sat down.
Megnyugodott, miután leült.
She settled the baby.
The dog settled when I petted it.
よくある間違い:
Learners may forget that 'settle down' can mean calming oneself, not just starting to live somewhere.
意味
Become or make calm and still
コロケーション
settle down after excitement |settle the baby |settle nerves
類義語
soothe (Emphasizes comfort and emotional relief.)
対義語
agitate (To disturb or excite instead of calming.)
テーマ
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

To make someone or yourself quiet and calm.

To make someone or something quiet and calm, or to become quiet and calm.

動詞 A2
4
用法パターン:
to settle [a bill/debt/account]
We settled the bill before leaving the restaurant.
Mielőtt elmentünk az étteremből, rendeztük a számlát.
He settled his debts after getting his salary.
Miután megkapta a fizetését, rendezte a tartozásait.
The company settled all outstanding accounts.
Please settle your account within 30 days.
学習者向け例文
I will settle the bill now.
Most kifizetem a számlát.
She settled her debt yesterday.
Tegnap rendezte a tartozását.
They settled the account quickly.
He settled his bill at the hotel.
意味
Pay what is owed
コロケーション
settle a bill |settle an account |settle debts
類義語
pay off (Informal; often used for completely paying a debt.)
対義語
owe (To have an unpaid debt instead of paying it.)
テーマ
business |daily life |finance
定義

To pay money you owe for something.

To pay money that you owe, especially a bill, debt, or account.

動詞 B1
5
Dust settled on the furniture overnight.
Éjszaka por rakódott le a bútorokra.
The sediment settled at the bottom of the jar.
Az üledék leülepedett az üveg aljára.
Her dress settled gently around her feet.
The house had settled over time, causing cracks in the walls.
学習者向け例文
Dust settles on the table.
Por rakódik le az asztalra.
The sand settles in water.
A homok leülepszik a vízben.
The leaves settle on the ground.
The dirt settles at the bottom.
意味
Sink or move downward slowly
コロケーション
dust settles on surfaces |mud settles at the bottom
類義語
sink (Implies moving down into liquid or soft material; 'settle' can be broader.)
対義語
rise (To move upward instead of downward.)
テーマ
nature |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
定義

To slowly go down and stay there.

To gradually move down to a lower level or position, often becoming still there.

文法
辞書形
settle
IPA
GB/sˈɛtəl/
US/sˈɛtəl/
音節・強勢
settle (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (settle)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: settle
  • 3rd Person Singular: settles
  • Present Participle: settling
  • Past: settled
関連語
Forms
settles verb settling verb settled verb
Core family
settlement noun B1 settler noun B1
Related words
resettle verb B2 resettlement noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unsettle verb B2
表現

let the dust settle

1
/lˈɛt ðə dˈʌst sˈɛtəl/
idiom

Wait until things calm down

To wait until a situation becomes calmer before making decisions or taking action.

例文
  • Let's let the dust settle before discussing this again.
  • They waited for the dust to settle after the announcement before reacting.

settle down

1
/sˈɛtəl dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Become calm or begin steady life

To become quiet and calm, or to start living in one place for a long time.

例文
  • After years of travel, he decided to settle down in a small town.
  • The teacher asked the students to settle down before starting the lesson.

settle for

1
/sˈɛtəl fɚ/
phrasal verb

Accept less than you want

To accept something that is not exactly what you wanted because it is good enough.

例文
  • She couldn't find her favorite dress, so she settled for another one.
  • I won't settle for anything less than the best.

settle in

1
/sˈɛtəl ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Get used to new surroundings

To become comfortable in a new home, job, or situation.

例文
  • It took him a few weeks to settle in at his new job.
  • Once we settled in, we started exploring the neighborhood.

settle up

1
/sˈɛtəl ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Pay shared costs or debts

To pay someone the money you owe them, especially after sharing costs.

例文
  • Let's settle up before we leave the restaurant.
  • I need to settle up with you for last night's tickets.

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