sweet
gb/swˈit/ us/swˈit/
A1
英語
~ 2500
édes, kedves, aranyos, édesség, cukorka, szuper, király
A1
1
édes
A1
用法パターン：
[something] tastes sweet
The cake was rich and sweet.
A torta tömény volt és édes.
These strawberries are so sweet this season.
Ebben az idényben nagyon édes az eper.
I prefer sweet coffee over bitter coffee.
The mango has a sweet and juicy flesh.
Her tea was too sweet for my liking.
学習者向け例文
The apple is sweet.
Az alma édes.
This cake is sweet.
Ez a torta édes.
I like sweet juice.
The candy is very sweet.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'sweet' with 'savory' when talking about food flavors.
意味
pleasant sugary taste
コロケーション
sweet taste
|sweet flavor
|sweet dessert
|sweet fruit
|sweet drink
類義語
sugary (Emphasizes a high sugar content, sometimes with a negative tone.)
対義語
bitter (Describes a sharp, unpleasant taste, opposite to sweet.)
テーマ
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|core_vocabulary
定義
Tasting like sugar; not sour, salty, or bitter.
Having a taste like sugar or honey; not salty, sour, or bitter.
A2
INFORMAL
2
用法パターン：
[someone] is sweet
That was so sweet of you to help me.
Nagyon kedves volt tőled, hogy segítettél nekem.
She has such a sweet smile.
Olyan kedves a mosolya.
He's a sweet little boy who loves animals.
Thanks for the flowers — you're very sweet.
It was sweet of her to remember my birthday.
学習者向け例文
You are very sweet.
Nagyon kedves vagy.
She is a sweet girl.
Kedves lány.
That is a sweet dog.
He is sweet to his friends.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'sweet' meaning 'kind' with 'sweet' meaning 'tasting like sugar'. Context is important.
意味
kind or endearing nature
コロケーション
sweet person
|sweet gesture
|sweet smile
|sweet child
類義語
kind (General term for being nice to others; less emotionally warm than 'sweet'.)
対義語
mean (Unkind and unpleasant, the opposite of sweet in personality.)
テーマ
emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
定義
Very nice and kind in a way that makes people like you.
Kind, gentle, or pleasing in character or behavior; making others feel affection.
名詞
A1
3
用法パターン：
eat [a/an] sweet
The children were given sweets after the party.
A gyerekek édességet kaptak a buli után.
I bought some sweets for the road trip.
Vettem egy kis édességet az útra.
Too many sweets can harm your teeth.
She offered me a sweet from the jar.
学習者向け例文
I like sweets.
Szeretem az édességet.
He eats sweets every day.
Minden nap édességet eszik.
Sweets are bad for teeth.
The shop sells sweets.
よくある間違い：
Learners may use 'sweet' instead of 'sweets' when referring to multiple pieces of candy in British English.
意味
piece of candy or dessert
コロケーション
eat sweets
|bag of sweets
|chocolate sweets
類義語
candy (Common in American English; 'sweets' is more common in British English.)
対義語
savory snack (Food with a salty or spicy flavor instead of sugar.)
テーマ
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A small food that tastes like sugar, such as candy or chocolate.
A small piece of confectionery such as candy or chocolate, usually made with sugar.
B1
INFORMAL
4
You got front-row tickets? Sweet!
Első sorba szóló jegyeket szereztél? Szuper!
That's a sweet guitar you have there.
Szuper gitárod van.
Sweet move! That was amazing.
学習者向け例文
Sweet! I can go to the party.
Szuper! Elmehetek a buliba.
That car is sweet.
Az az autó szuper.
Sweet job!
よくある間違い：
Learners may overuse this slang meaning in formal contexts where it sounds inappropriate.
意味
excellent or pleasing (slang)
コロケーション
sweet deal
|sweet ride
類義語
awesome (Very informal term for something impressive; more emphatic than 'sweet'.)
対義語
lame (Slang for something unimpressive or disappointing.)
テーマ
slang
|emotions
|communication
|core_vocabulary
定義
Informal: very good or nice.
Used informally to express that something is very good, impressive, or satisfying.
文法
辞書形
sweet
IPA
GB/swˈit/
US/swˈit/
音節・強勢
sweet （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (sweet)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: sweet
- Comparative: sweeter
- Superlative: sweetest
Noun
- Base: sweet
- Plural: sweet, sweets
関連語
表現
short and sweet
1/ʃˈɔɹt ˈænd swˈit/
idiom
brief but pleasant
Quick but nice or enjoyable.
例文
- His speech was short and sweet, just five minutes long.
- Let's keep this meeting short and sweet so we can go home early.
sweet dreams
1/swˈit dɹˈimz/
fixed phrase
wish for pleasant sleep/dreams
'Good night'; said to hope someone sleeps well and has nice dreams.
例文
- Good night, sweet dreams!
- She kissed her daughter and said, 'Sweet dreams.'
home sweet home
1/hˈoʊm swˈit hˈoʊm/
fixed phrase
Feeling happy to be at home
Used when you feel happy and comfortable to be back at your own house.
例文
- After two weeks away, it was finally home sweet home.
- After two weeks abroad, it was nice to say, 'Home sweet home.'
- Home sweet home, she sighed as she sat on her sofa.
- We finally arrived—home sweet home!
revenge is sweet
1/ɹivˈɛnd͡ʒ ˈɪz swˈit/
idiom
informal
enjoyment from successful revenge
People say this when someone feels happy and satisfied after they successfully hurt or punish a person who hurt them.
例文
- As he watched his former boss get fired, he smiled and whispered, "Revenge is sweet."
- She knew revenge is sweet, but it didn’t fix the past.
- When their team finally beat the champions, the coach joked, "Revenge is sweet!"
revenge is sweet
2/ɹivˈɛnd͡ʒ ˈɪz swˈit/
idiom
satisfaction from revenge
People feel happy when they hurt someone who hurt them first.
例文
- He smiled—revenge is sweet.
- When she beat her old rival, she thought, 'Revenge is sweet.'
sweet tooth
1/swˈit tˈuθ/
fixed phrase
love for sugary foods
A strong liking for food that tastes like sugar.
例文
- I have a sweet tooth and love chocolate.
- I have a real sweet tooth and can't resist chocolate.
- Her sweet tooth makes dessert her favorite part of the meal.
- If you have a sweet tooth, you'll love this bakery.