weak
gb/wˈik/ us/wˈik/
A2
英語
~ 2100
gyenge, gyenge akaratú, erélytelen, híg
A2
1
gyenge
A1
用法パターン：
[someone] is weak
After the flu, she felt too weak to stand.
Az influenza után túl gyengének érezte magát ahhoz, hogy felálljon.
He was weak from hunger and exhaustion.
Gyenge volt az éhségtől és a kimerültségtől.
The patient is still too weak to walk alone.
学習者向け例文
I feel weak after running.
Gyengének érzem magam futás után.
He is too weak to lift the box.
Túl gyenge ahhoz, hogy felemelje a dobozt.
My legs are weak today.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'weak' with 'week' because they sound the same.
意味
Lacking physical strength
コロケーション
physically weak
|too weak
|weak muscles
|feel weak
類義語
feeble (Slightly more formal and can suggest fragility.)
対義語
strong (Describes having great physical power or ability.)
テーマ
health
|daily life
|sports
|body
定義
Not having much physical power or energy.
Lacking physical power or muscle strength.
B1
2
erélytelen
C1
用法パターン：
[someone] is weak
He was too weak to stand up to his boss.
Túl gyenge akaratú volt ahhoz, hogy szembeszálljon a főnökével.
They accused the leader of being weak in negotiations.
Azzal vádolták a vezetőt, hogy erélytelen volt a tárgyalásokon.
She is not weak; she just chooses kindness.
学習者向け例文
He is weak and cannot say no.
Gyenge akaratú, és nem tud nemet mondani.
The man is too weak to fight back.
A férfi túl gyenge akaratú ahhoz, hogy megvédje magát.
I am not weak. I can do it.
意味
Lacking determination or courage
コロケーション
weak character
|weak will
|too weak to resist
類義語
timid (Suggests shyness or fearfulness more than lack of resolve.)
対義語
determined (Shows firm decision and strong will.)
テーマ
emotions
|personality
|core_vocabulary
定義
Not able to make strong decisions or show courage.
Lacking firmness of character, resolve, or emotional strength.
A2
3
gyenge
A1
用法パターン：
[something] is weak
The flashlight's beam was weak.
A zseblámpa fénye gyenge volt.
We received only a weak signal from the radio tower.
Csak gyenge jelet fogtunk a rádiótorony felől.
The medicine had a weak effect on the symptoms.
学習者向け例文
The light is weak in this room.
Gyenge a fény ebben a szobában.
I hear a weak sound from far away.
Távolról gyenge hangot hallok.
The phone has a weak signal here.
意味
Not strong in force or effect
コロケーション
weak signal
|weak light
|weak current
類義語
faint (Often used for sounds, lights, or smells that are barely noticeable.)
対義語
strong (Having great force, intensity, or effect.)
テーマ
science
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Not strong or powerful.
Having little power, intensity, or force.
B1
4
gyenge
A1
用法パターン：
[something] is weak
The lawyer gave a weak defense of his client.
Az ügyvéd gyenge védelmet nyújtott az ügyfelének.
Her essay was well-written but had a weak conclusion.
Az esszéje jól volt megírva, de a befejezése gyenge volt.
That's a weak excuse for being late.
学習者向け例文
The story is weak and boring.
A történet gyenge és unalmas.
He gave a weak answer to the question.
Gyenge választ adott a kérdésre.
The team played a weak game.
意味
Poor in quality or effectiveness
コロケーション
weak argument
|weak performance
|weak excuse
類義語
poor (General term for low quality without specifying cause.)
対義語
strong (Convincing, effective, or high in quality.)
テーマ
education
|arts
|core_vocabulary
|work
定義
Not very good, strong, or effective.
Not effective, convincing, or good in quality.
A2
5
用法パターン：
[drink/food] is weak
This coffee is too weak for my taste.
Ez a kávé az én ízlésemnek túl gyenge.
He prefers his tea very weak.
Nagyon gyengén szereti a teát.
The soup was bland and weak.
学習者向け例文
The tea is weak and not tasty.
A tea gyenge, és nem finom.
I like strong coffee, not weak coffee.
Az erős kávét szeretem, nem a gyengét.
This juice is weak and has little flavor.
意味
Lacking strong flavor or concentration
コロケーション
weak coffee
|weak tea
|weak drink
類義語
watery (Suggests excessive dilution with water.)
対義語
strong (Having a lot of flavor or concentration.)
テーマ
food and drink
|food_drink
|core_vocabulary
定義
Not having much taste or not strong in flavor.
Not having a strong taste, smell, or concentration; diluted.
文法
辞書形
weak
IPA
GB/wˈik/
US/wˈik/
音節・強勢
weak （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (weak)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: weak
- Comparative: weaker
- Superlative: weakest
関連語
表現
go weak at the knees
1/ɡˈoʊ wˈik ˈæt ðə nˈiz/
idiom
informal
Feel shaky from emotion or attraction
To feel your legs shake because you are afraid, nervous, or in love.
例文
- She went weak at the knees when she saw him smile.
- Public speaking makes me go weak at the knees.
on weak ground
1/ˈɔn wˈik ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom
In a poorly supported position
To be in a situation where your reasons are not strong enough.
例文
- Legally, they are on weak ground with this claim.
- He realized he was on weak ground and changed the subject.
weak link
1/wˈik lˈɪŋk/
fixed phrase
Least strong part of group/system
The person or thing in a group that is not as good as the others and may cause problems.
例文
- The goalkeeper was the team's weak link.
- A chain is only as strong as its weakest link.
weak point
1/wˈik pˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase
Area of least strength or ability
A part of something that is not good or strong.
例文
- Her inability to delegate is her biggest weak point.
- We need to find the enemy's weak point before attacking.