英語

approve

gb/əpɹˈuv/ us/əpɹˈuv/
B1 英語
~ 1800
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B1 action
1

Formally accept or agree to

To say yes to something or decide it is good or right, often in an official way.

用法パターン: to approve [plan/proposal/request]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'approve' with 'agree'. 'Approve' usually involves an official decision or permission, while 'agree' is about sharing the same opinion.
類義語
authorize (Implies granting formal permission, often with legal power.) | endorse (Suggests public or official support, sometimes for a person or idea.)
対義語
reject (Means to refuse to accept something as good or suitable.) | disapprove (Means to not accept or agree with something, often morally or personally.)
コロケーション
approve a plan |approve a proposal |approve a request |approve a budget |approve a contract
テーマ
business |law |daily life |work
例文
  • The committee approved the new budget after several revisions.
  • The city council approved the construction project.
  • Her manager approved her request for vacation days.
学習者向け例文
  • The teacher approved my idea for the project.
  • My boss approved my holiday request.
  • The school approved the new class schedule.
動詞 B1 action
2

Consider something good or acceptable

To like something or think it is good or right.

用法パターン: to approve of [something/someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners often forget to use 'of' in this sense. The correct form is 'approve of', not just 'approve'.
類義語
support (Indicates backing an idea or action emotionally or morally.) | favor (Suggests preference for something over alternatives.)
対義語
disapprove of (Means to think something is wrong or bad.) | oppose (Actively work against an idea or action.)
コロケーション
approve of behavior |approve of methods |approve of decision
テーマ
emotions |opinions |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I don't approve of the way they treat their employees.
  • Most parents approve of this teaching method.
  • She strongly approves of his dedication to work.
学習者向け例文
  • My parents approve of my new job.
  • I approve of your choice.
  • She does not approve of smoking.
文法
辞書形
approve
IPA
GB/əpɹˈuv/
US/əpɹˈuv/
音節・強勢
ap - prove (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (prove)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: approve
  • 3rd Person Singular: approves
  • Present Participle: approving
  • Past: approved
関連語
Forms
approves verb approving verb approved verb
Core family
approval noun B1
Related words
approvingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
disapprove verb B2 disapproval noun B2 disapproving adjective
表現

approve of

1
/əpɹˈuv əv/
fixed phrase

Think something is good/acceptable

To like something or think it is right.

例文
  • I don't approve of lying under any circumstances.
  • Does your boss approve of working from home?

grant approval

4
/ɡɹˈænt əpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase formal

Officially agree to a request/plan

To officially say yes to a request or plan.

例文
  • The board granted approval for the merger.
  • They must grant approval before construction begins.

give the green light

2
/ɡˈɪv ðə ɡɹˈin lˈaɪt/
idiom informal

Give official permission to proceed

To say yes so that someone can start doing something.

例文
  • The mayor gave the green light to the new park project.
  • The manager gave us the green light to launch the campaign.

give the green light

3
/ɡˈɪv ðə ɡɹˈin lˈaɪt/
idiom

Allow something to start officially

To give permission for something to begin.

例文
  • The boss gave the green light for the new project.
  • They can't start building until the city gives the green light.

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