英語

bath

gb/bˈæθ/ us/bˈæθ/
A1 英語
~ 2500
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A1 action
1

Washing the body in water

When you wash your body in water, usually in a tub.

用法パターン: to take a bath
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bath' (noun) with 'bathe' (verb).
類義語
wash (A more general term for cleaning oneself, not limited to immersion in water.)
対義語
stay dirty (Describes the opposite of cleaning oneself.)
コロケーション
take a bath |have a bath |relaxing bath |hot bath |bubble bath
テーマ
daily life |hygiene |daily_life |health |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I like to take a bath before bed.
  • She filled the tub and enjoyed a long bath.
  • After the hike, he needed a hot bath to relax.
  • The hotel room had a large bath with jets.
  • A warm bath can help ease sore muscles.
学習者向け例文
  • I take a bath every night.
  • He is in the bath now.
  • She likes a hot bath.
  • The baby is having a bath.
名詞 A1 entity
2

Container for bathing

A large container in a bathroom where you sit or lie to wash yourself.

よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'bathroom', which means the whole room, not just the fixture.
類義語
bathtub (Common American English equivalent; 'bath' is more common in British English.)
コロケーション
fill the bath |empty the bath |soak in the bath
テーマ
daily life |home |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The bath was full of warm water.
  • We had to replace the old bath with a new one.
  • She scrubbed the bath until it shone.
  • The child splashed water all over the sides of the bath.
  • They installed a freestanding bath in the new bathroom.
学習者向け例文
  • The bath is big.
  • The cat jumped into the bath.
  • I clean the bath every week.
  • He filled the bath with water.
動詞 A2 action
3

Wash oneself or someone in tub

To wash your body or someone else's body in water in a tub.

用法パターン: to bath [someone/something]
よくある間違い:
Some learners mistakenly use 'bath' as a verb in American English; 'bathe' is preferred there.
類義語
bathe ('Bathe' is more common as the verb form, especially in American English.)
コロケーション
bath the baby |bath the dog
テーマ
daily life |hygiene |daily_life |health |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She bathes her children every evening.
  • They bathed the dog after it rolled in mud.
  • I usually bath before going out for dinner.
学習者向け例文
  • I bath my baby every day.
  • She baths her dog once a week.
  • He will bath before dinner.
名詞 technical B2 entity
4

Liquid for soaking/processing

A container with liquid used to clean or change something in science or industry.

類義語
immersion tank (More specific term for industrial use; less common in everyday language.)
コロケーション
acid bath |chemical bath
テーマ
science |industry |technology |work
例文
  • The metal parts were placed in an acid bath.
  • The experiment required a saltwater bath at room temperature.
  • They used an oil bath to heat the sample evenly.
学習者向け例文
  • The tools are in an acid bath.
  • The lab uses a water bath for tests.
  • We put the glass in a chemical bath.
名詞 B1 action
5

Swimming or immersion for pleasure/health

Going into water like the sea or pool to enjoy or for health, not to get clean.

類義語
dip (More casual term, usually for short immersion.)
コロケーション
sea bath |sun and bath
テーマ
recreation |health |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • They went for a sea bath during their holiday.
  • He enjoys a cold bath after exercising.
  • The spa offers herbal baths to relax muscles.
学習者向け例文
  • I take a sea bath on holidays.
  • She likes cold baths after running.
  • We had an herbal bath at the spa.
文法
辞書形
bath
IPA
GB/bˈæθ/
US/bˈæθ/
音節・強勢
bath (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (bath)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: bath
  • Plural: baths
Verb
  • Base: bath
  • 3rd Person Singular: baths
  • Present Participle: bathing
  • Past: bathed
関連語
Forms
baths noun bathing verb bathed verb
Core family
bathe verb B1 bathroom noun A1 bathtub noun
Related words
bather noun bathrobe noun bathwater noun
Advanced or less common
bathhouse noun B1
表現

acid bath

1
/ˈæsɪd bˈæθ/
fixed phrase technical

Liquid acid for processing materials

A container with acid used to clean or change materials like metal by putting them inside it.

例文
  • The parts were cleaned using an acid bath.
  • An acid bath can remove rust from metal.

bubble bath

1
/bˈʌbəl bˈæθ/
fixed phrase

Foamy soapy water for bathing

A special soap that makes bubbles when you put it in the water of your bath, or the bath with those bubbles.

例文
  • She poured bubble bath into the tub.
  • The children love playing in the bubble bath.

have a bath

1
/hˈæv ə bˈæθ/
fixed phrase

Wash oneself in tub (UK)

(British English) To wash your body while sitting or lying in water in a tub.

例文
  • I always have a bath on Sunday evenings.
  • He had a hot bath after gardening.

take a bath

1
/tˈeɪk ə bˈæθ/
fixed phrase

Wash oneself in bathtub

To wash your body in water while sitting or lying in a tub.

例文
  • I usually take a bath before bed.
  • She took a long bath after work.

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