英語

each

gb/ˈit͡ʃ/ us/ˈit͡ʃ/
A2 英語
~ 200
語義
0件の語義
determiner A2 relation
1

every individual one in a group

Used to talk about every person or thing in a group, one by one.

用法パターン: each [singular noun]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'each' with plural nouns directly (e.g., 'each students'), but it should be followed by a singular noun ('each student').
類義語
every (Refers to all members of a group collectively; 'each' emphasizes individuality.)
対義語
none (Indicates the absence of any member of the group.)
コロケーション
each person |each day |each student |each item |each time
テーマ
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Each student has a locker.
  • I gave each child a balloon.
  • The tickets cost $10 each.
  • Each page of the book is illustrated.
  • She spoke to each employee in turn.
学習者向け例文
  • Each boy has a ball.
  • I see each car on the road.
  • Each pen is blue.
  • Each day is new.
pronoun A2 relation
2

every one of two or more

Means every person or thing, when you don't say the noun again.

用法パターン: each [verb phrase]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'each' and 'all' here; 'all' refers to the group as a whole, 'each' to individuals.
類義語
everyone (Similar meaning but usually refers to people collectively; 'each' stresses individuality.)
対義語
none (Indicates zero members are included.)
コロケーション
each has |each is |each was given
テーマ
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • We each took a turn driving.
  • They each received a medal.
  • Each was responsible for their own work.
  • We paid $5 each.
学習者向け例文
  • We each have a pen.
  • They each get a gift.
  • Each is happy.
adverb A2 relation
3

per person or item

For every single person or thing.

類義語
apiece ('Apiece' is more informal and less common in writing.)
対義語
together (Indicates combined rather than separate amounts.)
コロケーション
costs $5 each |worth 10 points each
テーマ
daily life |commerce |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The apples are $2 each.
  • These chairs weigh 5 kilos each.
  • The tickets are $15 each.
学習者向け例文
  • The books are $3 each.
  • The cakes are 2 dollars each.
  • The pens are 1 euro each.
文法
辞書形
each
IPA
GB/ˈit͡ʃ/
US/ˈit͡ʃ/
音節・強勢
each (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (each)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: each
  • Plural: eaches
関連語
Forms
eaches noun
Related words
every determiner A1 everyone pronoun A1 everything pronoun A1
Negative and opposite forms
none pronoun A2 neither determiner B1
Advanced or less common
apiece adverb B2
表現

each and every

1
/ˈit͡ʃ ˈænd ˈɛvɹi/
fixed phrase

every single one without exception

Used to emphasize that you mean all of the people or things in a group, with no exceptions.

例文
  • I expect each and every student to do their homework.
  • He checked each and every detail carefully.

each other

1
/ˈit͡ʃ ˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

mutually between two people or things

Used when two people or things do something to the other one.

例文
  • They hugged each other warmly.
  • They looked at each other and laughed.
  • The two friends help each other often.
  • We help each other with homework.

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