英語

extreme

gb/ɪkstɹˈim/ us/ɪkstɹˈim/
B1 英語
~ 2600
語義
0件の語義
adjective B1 property
1

very great in degree

Very strong or very great in amount or degree.

用法パターン: [something] is extreme
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'extreme' with 'extremist', which refers to a person with radical views.
類義語
severe (Often used for serious or intense situations, especially negative ones.) | intense (Focuses on the strength or force of something, often emotional or sensory.)
対義語
moderate (Describes something average in degree, not too strong or too weak.)
コロケーション
extreme weather |extreme heat |extreme pain |extreme conditions |extreme danger
テーマ
descriptions |emotions |weather |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The hikers faced extreme cold at the mountain's peak.
  • She has an extreme fear of heights.
  • The country is experiencing extreme drought this year.
  • His extreme dedication impressed everyone.
  • Extreme pressure can cause materials to break.
学習者向け例文
  • The weather is extreme today.
  • He has extreme fear of dogs.
  • We had extreme heat last summer.
  • The test was of extreme difficulty.
  • They live in extreme poverty.
adjective B2 property
2

going to the furthest limit

At the highest or furthest possible level.

用法パターン: [someone/something] is extreme in [way/degree]
類義語
radical (Implies a complete departure from the usual or traditional.)
対義語
mild (Implies a gentle or less intense approach.)
コロケーション
extreme measures |extreme cases |extreme example |extreme views
テーマ
descriptions |opinions |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The government took extreme measures to control the outbreak.
  • Her diet is extreme and not recommended by doctors.
  • This is an extreme case of fraud.
  • They went to extreme lengths to hide the truth.
学習者向け例文
  • He took extreme steps to finish the work.
  • Her ideas are extreme.
  • This is an extreme plan.
  • They made an extreme change.
名詞 B2 entity
3

furthest point from average

The most unusual or most different point possible.

用法パターン: the extreme of [something]
類義語
limit (A boundary beyond which something cannot go.)
対義語
middle (The central or average position between two extremes.)
コロケーション
opposite extremes |at the extremes |go to extremes
テーマ
descriptions |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The temperature ranges from one extreme to another in this region.
  • In politics, people at the extremes rarely agree.
  • He went to extremes to get what he wanted.
学習者向け例文
  • The weather goes from one extreme to another.
  • Some people live at the extremes of wealth and poverty.
  • She went to extremes to win.
文法
辞書形
extreme
IPA
GB/ɪkstɹˈim/
US/ɪkstɹˈim/
音節・強勢
ex - treme (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (treme)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: extreme
Noun
  • Base: extreme
  • Plural: extremes
関連語
Forms
extremes noun
Core family
extremely adverb A2
Related words
extremism noun C1 extremist noun B2
Advanced or less common
extremity noun B1
表現

at the other extreme

1
/ˈæt ðə ˈʌðɚ ɪkstɹˈim/
fixed phrase

opposite end of a range

In a completely different and opposite situation or condition.

例文
  • Some students are very quiet; at the other extreme, some never stop talking.
  • At one extreme, we have total freedom; at the other extreme, strict control.

from one extreme to the other

1
/fɹˈʌm wˈʌn ɪkstɹˈim tə ðə ˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

change between opposites

To move or change completely from one opposite situation to another.

例文
  • The weather here can swing from one extreme to the other in hours.
  • Her mood went from one extreme to the other during the meeting.

go to extremes

1
/ɡˈoʊ tə ɪkstɹˈimz/
idiom

act far beyond normal limits

To do something much more than is normal or reasonable.

例文
  • She goes to extremes when decorating for holidays.
  • In his training, he goes to extremes to improve his performance.

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