英語

grief

gb/ɡɹˈif/ us/ɡɹˈif/
B1 英語
~ 1700
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 state
1

Intense sorrow after loss

A very strong feeling of sadness, usually when someone dies or you lose something important.

用法パターン: to feel [grief] over [something/someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'grief' with 'grievance'. 'Grief' is emotional pain, while 'grievance' is a complaint or cause for protest.
類義語
sorrow (Often interchangeable, but 'sorrow' can be less intense or more general in use.) | heartache (More informal and can refer to romantic loss as well as other kinds.)
対義語
joy (Represents the opposite emotional state of happiness and pleasure.)
コロケーション
deep grief |overcome with grief |express grief |grief counseling |deal with grief
テーマ
emotions |relationships |life events |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She was overcome with grief after her father's passing.
  • The community shared their grief at the memorial service.
  • His grief was so great that he could not speak.
  • They offered her comfort in her time of grief.
  • He wrote a poem to express his grief.
学習者向け例文
  • She felt great grief when her dog died.
  • He showed his grief when he cried.
  • We have grief when we lose people we love.
  • The family had grief after the accident.
名詞 informal B2 state
2

Trouble or problems from someone

Problems or annoyance that someone gives you.

用法パターン: to give [someone] [grief] about [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may misunderstand this as literal sadness. In informal use, it means trouble or annoyance, not necessarily emotional pain.
類義語
hassle (Informal; often used for minor but irritating trouble.) | bother (Less intense; refers to mild irritation.)
対義語
relief (Represents the removal of trouble or distress.)
コロケーション
give grief |cause grief |no end of grief
テーマ
daily life |conflict |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • My boss has been giving me grief about missing deadlines.
  • That old car has caused me nothing but grief.
  • She gave him grief for forgetting her birthday.
学習者向け例文
  • My teacher gave me grief for being late.
  • The rain gave us a lot of grief on our trip.
  • This computer gives me grief every day.
文法
辞書形
grief
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈif/
US/ɡɹˈif/
音節・強勢
grief (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (grief)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: grief
  • Plural: grief, griefs
関連語
Forms
griefs noun
Core family
grieve verb B2 grieving adjective
Related words
grievance noun C1
Advanced or less common
grievous adjective C1 grievously adverb
表現

come to grief

1
/kˈʌm tə ɡɹˈif/
idiom

End in failure or disaster

To end in failure or have something bad happen.

例文
  • The project came to grief after the funding was cut.
  • Many climbers have come to grief on this dangerous mountain.

come to terms with (one's) grief

1
/kˈʌm tə tˈɚmz wˈɪθ wˈʌnz ɡɹˈif/
fixed phrase

Accept sadness after loss

To begin to accept and live with your sadness after losing someone or something important.

例文
  • It took her years to come to terms with her grief.
  • He is slowly coming to terms with his grief after the accident.

give someone grief

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ɡɹˈif/
idiom informal

Cause trouble for someone

To cause someone problems or make them annoyed.

例文
  • Stop giving me grief about my clothes!
  • The engine has been giving me grief all week.

good grief

1
/ɡˈʊd ɡɹˈif/
idiom informal

Exclamation of surprise or shock

An expression used to show surprise, shock, or annoyance.

例文
  • Good grief! What happened here?
  • Good grief, you scared me!

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