英語

legislation

gb/lˌɛd͡ʒɪslˈeɪʃən/ us/lˌɛd͡ʒɪslˈeɪʃən/
B2 英語
~ 1400
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B2 action
1

The process of making laws

The work of making and passing laws by a government.

用法パターン: [someone] passes [legislation]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'legislation' (the process or body of laws) with 'law' (a single rule).
類義語
lawmaking (Less formal term for the process of creating laws.) | statute-making (More technical, used in legal contexts.)
対義語
deregulation (Refers to the removal of laws or rules, which is the opposite of creating them.)
コロケーション
pass legislation |propose legislation |draft legislation |enact legislation |introduce legislation
テーマ
government |law |politics
例文
  • The government passed new legislation to protect the environment.
  • Several members of parliament are working on legislation to improve road safety.
  • The proposed legislation aims to reduce carbon emissions.
  • Legislation on data privacy has become a major political issue.
  • The committee will review the draft legislation next week.
学習者向け例文
  • The government made new legislation about schools.
  • They passed legislation to help poor families.
  • The city council voted on new legislation.
  • Legislation can change how people live.
  • New legislation will keep the park clean.
名詞 B2 entity
2

A group of enacted laws

A group of laws made by a government.

用法パターン: [specific area] legislation
よくある間違い:
Learners may use 'legislations' as a plural, but it is usually uncountable in this sense.
類義語
statutes (Formal term for written laws passed by a legislative body.) | laws (More general term for legal rules.)
対義語
anarchy (A state without laws or government, opposite of having legislation.)
コロケーション
environmental legislation |tax legislation |healthcare legislation |labor legislation
テーマ
government |law |politics
例文
  • Environmental legislation in this country is very strict.
  • The new tax legislation will affect small businesses.
  • Healthcare legislation has been a topic of debate for years.
  • Labor legislation protects workers' rights.
  • The company must comply with all relevant legislation.
学習者向け例文
  • There is new tax legislation in my country.
  • Environmental legislation helps keep the air clean.
  • The town has special legislation about noise at night.
  • Workers are protected by labor legislation.
  • The company must follow the new legislation.
文法
辞書形
legislation
IPA
GB/lˌɛd͡ʒɪslˈeɪʃən/
US/lˌɛd͡ʒɪslˈeɪʃən/
音節・強勢
le - gis - la - tion (4音節)
Stress on 3rd syllable (la)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: legislation
  • Plural: legislation, legislations
関連語
Forms
legislations noun
Core family
legislate verb C1 legislative adjective B2 legislator noun B2
Related words
legislature noun C1 legal adjective A2 legally adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
illegal adjective A2 illegally adverb B1
Advanced or less common
legality noun
表現

draft legislation

1
/dɹˈæft lˌɛd͡ʒɪslˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Write a proposed law

To write the first version of a new law.

例文
  • A team of lawyers worked to draft legislation on cybersecurity.
  • The ministry is drafting legislation to regulate social media companies.

enact legislation

1
/ɪnˈækt lˌɛd͡ʒɪslˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Make a proposed law official

To make a new law official by following legal steps.

例文
  • The government enacted legislation to reform the healthcare system.
  • Legislation was enacted to protect endangered species.

pass legislation

1
/pˈæs lˌɛd͡ʒɪslˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Approve and make a law official

To officially approve a law through voting in government.

例文
  • Parliament voted to pass legislation protecting whistleblowers.
  • It took months to pass the controversial legislation.

piece of legislation

1
/pˈis əv lˌɛd͡ʒɪslˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

A single enacted law

One specific law made by a government.

例文
  • This piece of legislation will change how teachers are trained.
  • Every piece of legislation must be approved by both houses.

propose legislation

1
/pɹəpˈoʊz lˌɛd͡ʒɪslˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Suggest a new law

To suggest a new law for the government to consider.

例文
  • The senator plans to propose legislation to support renewable energy.
  • Activists are working to propose legislation that will improve animal welfare.

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