英語

passage

gb/pˈæsɪd͡ʒ/ us/pˈæsɪd͡ʒ/
A2 英語
~ 1900
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

Short part of written text

A small part of a book, article, or song.

用法パターン: a passage from [a book/song/article]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'passage' with 'message'; 'passage' refers to text, not communication in general.
類義語
excerpt (Usually refers to a selected part taken from a longer work, often for quotation.) | paragraph (A distinct section of writing, though not all paragraphs are considered passages.)
対義語
whole text (Refers to the complete work rather than a part of it.)
コロケーション
read a passage |quote a passage |translate a passage |study a passage
テーマ
literature |education |communication |arts_entertainment
例文
  • She read a passage from her favorite novel aloud.
  • The teacher asked us to analyze the passage on page 42.
  • That passage of the poem is particularly moving.
  • He highlighted an important passage in the article.
  • The exam included questions about the reading passage.
学習者向け例文
  • I read a passage from the book.
  • Please look at the passage on page ten.
  • This passage is hard to understand.
  • We talked about the passage in class.
名詞 A2 entity
2

A way through or between places

A way to go through from one place to another.

用法パターン: a passage between [two places]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'passage' with 'passport'; 'passport' is for travel documents, not physical routes.
類義語
corridor (Specifically refers to an indoor hallway.) | pathway (Can be outdoors or indoors; broader in use than 'passage'.)
対義語
dead end (A route that does not allow passage through.)
コロケーション
narrow passage |secret passage |dark passage |underground passage
テーマ
travel |architecture |space
例文
  • The explorers found a hidden passage behind the bookshelf.
  • There’s a narrow passage between the two buildings.
  • An underground passage connects the castle to the river.
  • The hallway led into a long passage lined with paintings.
  • We squeezed through a tiny passage in the rocks.
学習者向け例文
  • We walked through a narrow passage.
  • There is a secret passage in the old house.
  • The passage goes to the other room.
  • The cat ran down the dark passage.
名詞 B1 event
3

Change from one stage to another

When something changes from one time, place, or stage to another.

用法パターン: the passage from [state] to [state]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'passage' here with only physical movement; it can be abstract change too.
類義語
transition (Focuses on the change itself rather than the journey.)
対義語
stagnation (Lack of movement or change.)
コロケーション
passage of time |rite of passage |smooth passage
テーマ
life |time |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The novel describes his passage from youth to adulthood.
  • The ceremony marked her passage into married life.
  • The law’s passage through parliament was quick.
  • Winter’s passage into spring is my favorite time of year.
学習者向け例文
  • The film shows his passage from child to man.
  • Her passage into college life was easy.
  • We saw the slow passage of time in the movie.
名詞 B2 event
4

Approval of law or proposal

When an official group agrees to make a law or rule.

用法パターン: the passage of [a law/bill]
類義語
enactment (More formal and legal term for making a law official.)
対義語
rejection (When a proposal is not accepted.)
コロケーション
passage of legislation |passage of a bill
テーマ
politics |law
例文
  • The senator celebrated the passage of the new healthcare bill.
  • Public support was key to the law’s passage.
  • The measure’s quick passage surprised many analysts.
学習者向け例文
  • The passage of the law made people happy.
  • We waited for the bill's passage.
  • The city council voted for the passage of the rule.
文法
辞書形
passage
IPA
GB/pˈæsɪd͡ʒ/
US/pˈæsɪd͡ʒ/
音節・強勢
pas - sage (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (pas)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: passage
  • Plural: passage, passages
関連語
Forms
passages noun
Core family
pass verb A2 passenger noun A2
Related words
passable adjective passageway noun
Negative and opposite forms
impassable adjective
Advanced or less common
bypass verb B2 surpass verb B2
表現

passage of time

1
/pˈæsɪd͡ʒ əv tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

Movement of time forward

The way time continues to move forward.

例文
  • The old photos showed the passage of time.
  • He reflected on the passage of time since his childhood.

rite of passage

1
/ɹˈaɪt əv pˈæsɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

event marking life-stage change

An important event or experience that shows a person is moving from one stage of life to another, or entering a new group.

例文
  • Graduating from high school is seen as a rite of passage in many countries.
  • In many cultures, a big wedding is a major rite of passage.
  • Learning to drive is often considered a rite of passage for teenagers.
  • For some teenagers, getting a first smartphone feels like a rite of passage.
  • Military service used to be a common rite of passage for young men in that country.

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