personality
gb/pˌɚsənˈælɪti/ us/pˌɚsənˈælɪti/
A2
英語
~ 2400
語義
0件の語義
名詞
A2
entity
1
a person's character traits
The way a person usually thinks, feels, and acts.
用法パターン:
[someone]'s personality
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'personality' with 'person' — 'personality' is about character traits, not the physical person.
類義語
character (Often refers to moral qualities as well as personality traits.)
|
temperament (Refers more to natural or inborn aspects of personality.)
対義語
anonymity (Refers to the absence of personal identity or distinct traits.)
コロケーション
strong personality
|outgoing personality
|personality traits
|change in personality
|personality type
テーマ
psychology
|emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
例文
- Her friendly personality makes her easy to talk to.
- He has a very curious personality that drives him to explore new ideas.
- The job requires someone with a confident personality.
- Living abroad changed his personality in many ways.
- She has a warm personality that attracts people.
学習者向け例文
- My sister has a happy personality.
- He has a quiet personality.
- She has a strong personality.
- I like his friendly personality.
名詞
B1
entity
2
a well-known person
A person who many people know because they are on TV, in movies, or in public life.
用法パターン:
[someone] is a [field] personality
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'personality' in this sense with the general character traits meaning; here it refers to a famous person, not their traits.
類義語
celebrity (More general term for any famous person.)
対義語
unknown (Refers to someone not known by the public.)
コロケーション
TV personality
|media personality
|sports personality
テーマ
media
|entertainment
|arts_entertainment
|communication
|core_vocabulary
例文
- She became a popular TV personality after hosting the show.
- The event was attended by several sports personalities.
- He is a well-known radio personality in the city.
学習者向け例文
- She is a TV personality.
- He is a sports personality.
- The singer is a big media personality.
文法
辞書形
personality
IPA
GB/pˌɚsənˈælɪti/
US/pˌɚsənˈælɪti/
音節・強勢
per - son - al - ity (4音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (son)
活用形
Noun
- Base: personality
- Plural: personalities, personality
関連語
Forms
personalities
noun
Core family
Related words
personalize
verb B2
personalization
noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
impersonal
adjective B2
impersonally
adverb C1
Advanced or less common
表現
larger than life personality
1/lˈɑɹd͡ʒɚ ðən lˈaɪf pˌɚsənˈælɪti/
fixed phrase
very noticeable and impressive character
When someone’s character is so strong and interesting that they attract much attention.
例文
- The actor had a larger than life personality that made him unforgettable.
- She is remembered for her larger than life personality.
split personality
1/splˈɪt pˌɚsənˈælɪti/
fixed phrase
two different identities in one person
A medical or informal term for when one person seems to have two very different sides to their character.
例文
- In the movie, the villain has a split personality.
- He shows a split personality—sometimes kind, sometimes cruel.
personality clash
1/pˌɚsənˈælɪti klˈæʃ/
fixed phrase
conflict due to character differences
When two people cannot get along because their characters are too different.
例文
- They broke up because of a personality clash.
- Their breakup was mainly due to a personality clash.
- There was a personality clash between the two team members.
- There is a serious personality clash between the new manager and the team leader.
- Sometimes poor performance is really about a personality clash, not lack of skills.