英語

personally

gb/pˈɚsənəli/ us/pˈɚsənəli/
B1 英語
~ 3000
語義
0件の語義
adverb B1 relation
1

Involving oneself directly

Used when you talk about your own opinion, feeling, or experience.

用法パターン: [someone] personally [verb/opinion]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'personally' with 'in person'. 'Personally' is about your own opinion or feeling, not about being physically present.
類義語
in my opinion (A more explicit phrase for showing personal viewpoint; slightly less formal.)
対義語
objectively (Focuses on facts without personal feelings or opinions.)
コロケーション
I personally think |speaking personally |personally speaking
テーマ
communication |emotions |opinions |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I personally believe that education should be free.
  • Speaking personally, I prefer quiet vacations.
  • She personally feels that the project will fail.
  • I personally don't like spicy food.
  • Personally, I think he's the best candidate.
学習者向け例文
  • I personally like this movie.
  • Personally, I think it is a good idea.
  • I personally do not eat meat.
  • Personally, I like tea more than coffee.
adverb B1 relation
2

By oneself without help

When you do something yourself, not another person for you.

用法パターン: [someone] personally [does something]
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse this with 'in person'. 'Personally' here can mean 'in person', but it also implies responsibility or direct involvement.
類義語
directly (Focuses on doing the action without intermediaries.)
対義語
through someone else (Indicates the action is done via a representative or intermediary.)
コロケーション
personally deliver |personally sign |personally handle
テーマ
daily life |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The CEO personally signed the letter.
  • I will personally deliver the package to your office.
  • She personally checked all the data for errors.
  • He personally cooked the meal for his guests.
学習者向け例文
  • I will personally call you tomorrow.
  • She personally cleaned the room.
  • He personally wrote the letter.
adverb B2 relation
3

In a way that affects oneself directly

When something affects your feelings because it is about you.

用法パターン: take [something] personally
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes misunderstand this as meaning 'in person'. Here it means 'in a way that affects your feelings'.
類義語
emotionally (Focuses on feelings being involved.)
対義語
impersonally (Without involving personal feelings.)
コロケーション
take it personally |nothing personal
テーマ
emotions |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Don't take her comments personally; she was just stressed.
  • He took the criticism personally and felt hurt.
  • I hope you won't take this personally, but I disagree.
学習者向け例文
  • Please do not take this personally.
  • He took my words personally.
  • I did not mean it personally.
文法
辞書形
personally
IPA
GB/pˈɚsənəli/
US/pˈɚsənəli/
音節・強勢
per - son - ally (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: personally
  • Plural: personallies
関連語
Forms
personallies noun
Core family
person noun A1 personal adjective A2 personality noun A2
Related words
personalize verb B2 personnel noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
impersonal adjective B2 impersonally adverb C1
Advanced or less common
personalization noun C1 impersonate verb B2 impersonation noun C1
表現

personally speaking

1
/pˈɚsənəli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Introducing your own viewpoint

Used before saying your own opinion or feeling.

例文
  • Personally speaking, I think we should wait before making a decision.
  • Personally speaking, I prefer books to movies.

nothing personal

1
/nˈʌθɪŋ pˈɚsənəl/
fixed phrase

Not meant as an insult to you

Used to say that what you are doing is not because of dislike for the other person.

例文
  • It's nothing personal, I just have to follow the rules.
  • Nothing personal, but I think we should hire someone else.

nothing personal

2
/nˈʌθɪŋ pˈɚsənəl/
fixed phrase

Not meant as an insult to you specifically

Used to say you are not trying to hurt someone’s feelings.

例文
  • Nothing personal, but I think we need someone else for this job.
  • It's nothing personal; it's just business policy.

take it personally

1
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt pˈɚsənəli/
fixed phrase

Feel hurt by something said/done

To feel upset because you think something is directed at you personally.

例文
  • Don't take it personally; he's rude to everyone.
  • She took the criticism personally and was very upset.
  • She took the comment personally and stopped talking to him.

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