英語

really

gb/ɹˈɪli/ us/ɹˈɪli/
A2 英語
~ 200
語義
0件の語義
adverb A2 property
1

To a high or extreme degree

Used to say that something is very much or very true.

用法パターン: really [adjective/adverb]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'really' with 'very' in formal writing; 'really' is more common in speech and informal texts.
類義語
very (Slightly less emphatic and more neutral than 'really'.)
対義語
slightly (Indicates a small degree, opposite of strong emphasis.)
コロケーション
really good |really bad |really fast |really happy
テーマ
daily life |emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The movie was really exciting.
  • She runs really fast.
  • I'm really tired after work.
  • That cake is really delicious.
学習者向け例文
  • The room is really big.
  • He is really nice.
  • I am really happy.
  • It is really hot today.
adverb A2 property
2

In fact or actually true

Used to show that something is true, not just a story or idea.

用法パターン: really [verb/auxiliary verb]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes overuse 'really' instead of 'actually' in formal contexts.
類義語
actually ('Actually' can sometimes sound more formal or corrective.)
対義語
supposedly (Indicates that something is claimed but may not be true.)
コロケーション
really exist |really happened |really believe
テーマ
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Do you really think that's a good idea?
  • Ghosts don't really exist.
  • I really saw him at the store.
学習者向け例文
  • I really like this book.
  • She really lives in New York.
  • He really works here.
adverb informal A2 action
3

Expressing surprise or doubt

Used to show you are surprised or not sure if you believe something.

よくある間違い:
Learners might forget to raise intonation when using 'Really?' as a question in speech.
類義語
seriously ('Seriously' can be stronger and sometimes more skeptical.)
対義語
obviously (Shows certainty rather than doubt or surprise.)
テーマ
conversation |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
例文
  • "I met the president yesterday." – "Really?"
  • "She's moving to Japan." – "Really? I didn't know that."
  • "He won the lottery." – "Really! That's amazing."
学習者向け例文
  • "I saw a famous actor." – "Really?"
  • "She speaks five languages." – "Really?"
  • "We are going to Paris." – "Really?"
文法
辞書形
really
IPA
GB/ɹˈɪli/
US/ɹˈɪli/
音節・強勢
really (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (really)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: really
  • Plural: reallies
関連語
Forms
reallies noun
Core family
real adjective A2 reality noun B1 realize verb A2
Related words
realistic adjective B1 realistically adverb realization noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unreal adjective B2 unrealistic adjective B1
Advanced or less common
realism noun B2 realist noun B2
表現

really and truly

1
/ɹˈɪli ˈænd tɹˈuli/
fixed phrase informal

Completely genuine or sincere

Used to say that something is 100% true or sincere.

例文
  • I really and truly didn't mean to hurt you.
  • She really and truly believes in her project.

really though

1
/ɹˈɪli ðˈoʊ/
fixed phrase informal

Returning to serious point after casual talk

Used when you want to be serious after joking or chatting.

例文
  • Really though, we need to finish this today.
  • Really though, are you okay?

not really

1
/nˈɑt ɹˈɪli/
fixed phrase

Only slightly or not exactly true

Used to say something is only partly true or not true in a strong way.

例文
  • Do you like the food? Not really.
  • Do you like horror movies? Not really.
  • I’m not really sure what you mean.
  • Is it finished? Not really, we still have some work left.

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