英語

receive

gb/ɹɪsˈiv/ us/ɹɪsˈiv/
A2 英語
~ 500
語義
0件の語義
動詞 A2 action
1

Get or accept something sent or given

To get something that someone gives or sends to you.

用法パターン: to receive [something] from [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'receive' with 'accept'; 'receive' is about getting something, while 'accept' is about agreeing to take it.
類義語
get (More informal and common in everyday speech.) | accept (Emphasizes agreeing to take what is offered.)
対義語
give (Opposite action of handing something over to someone else.)
コロケーション
receive a gift |receive a letter |receive payment |receive an award |receive information
テーマ
daily life |communication |business |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I received a package from my friend yesterday.
  • She was happy to receive the award for best actress.
  • We received several complaints about the noise.
  • You will receive your results by email.
  • He received a warm welcome from the crowd.
学習者向け例文
  • I received a letter from my mother.
  • She received a gift for her birthday.
  • We received the books last week.
  • He will receive the money tomorrow.
  • They received food from the charity.
動詞 B1 action
2

Experience or be affected by something

To have something happen to you or to feel an effect from something.

用法パターン: to receive [treatment/praise/blame/support]
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse 'get' instead of 'receive' in formal contexts; 'receive' is more formal and common in writing.
類義語
undergo (Often used for medical or difficult experiences.) | experience (General term for going through an event or feeling.)
対義語
avoid (To stay away from experiencing something.)
コロケーション
receive praise |receive support |receive criticism |receive treatment |receive training
テーマ
emotions |health |social |core_vocabulary
例文
  • He received praise for his excellent work.
  • The patient received treatment for her injury.
  • She received criticism for her remarks.
  • They received support from the community.
  • I have received training in first aid.
学習者向け例文
  • She received help from her friends.
  • He received a lot of love from his family.
  • We received training at work.
  • I received good advice from my teacher.
  • The man received care at the hospital.
動詞 technical B1 action
3

Pick up and process signals/messages

For a machine or system to get and read signals or messages.

用法パターン: to receive [a signal/transmission/call]
類義語
pick up (Informal term for detecting a signal.) | capture (Technical term often used in data transmission contexts.)
対義語
transmit (The opposite action of sending out a signal.)
コロケーション
receive a signal |receive a call |receive data
テーマ
technology |communication
例文
  • The radio can receive signals from around the world.
  • My phone isn't receiving any calls right now.
  • The satellite receives data from Earth every hour.
学習者向け例文
  • My phone can receive text messages.
  • The TV can receive many channels.
  • This machine can receive information from the computer.
文法
辞書形
receive
IPA
GB/ɹɪsˈiv/
US/ɹɪsˈiv/
音節・強勢
re - ceive (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ceive)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: receive
  • 3rd Person Singular: receives
  • Present Participle: receiving
  • Past: received
関連語
Forms
receives verb receiving verb received verb
Core family
reception noun B1 receipt noun A2 receiver noun A2 recipient noun B2
Related words
receptive adjective
Advanced or less common
receptively adverb receptiveness noun
表現

be on the receiving end (of something)

1
/bˈi ˈɔn ðə ɹɪsˈivɪŋ ˈɛnd əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom

Be the one affected by something, often bad

To be the person who has something happen to them, usually something unpleasant.

例文
  • She was on the receiving end of some harsh criticism.
  • The company has been on the receiving end of several lawsuits.

receive a warm welcome

1
/ɹɪsˈiv ə wˈɔɹm wˈɛlkəm/
fixed phrase

Be greeted in a very friendly way

To be met by people who are very happy to see you.

例文
  • The team received a warm welcome when they arrived home.
  • He received a warm welcome from his new colleagues.

receive stolen goods

1
/ɹɪsˈiv stˈoʊlən ɡˈʊdz/
fixed phrase legal

Take goods you know are stolen

To take and keep things that you know were stolen, which is against the law.

例文
  • He was arrested for receiving stolen goods.
  • Receiving stolen goods is a criminal offense.

おかえりなさい!

続行するにはログインしてください。

アカウントをお持ちでない方 新規登録