reservation
gb/ɹˌɛzɚvˈeɪʃən/ us/ɹˌɛzɚvˈeɪʃən/
A2
英語
~ 3600
語義
0件の語義
名詞
A2
entity
1
An arrangement to secure something in advance
An agreement to keep a place, seat, or room for someone at a certain time.
用法パターン：
to make [a] reservation for [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'reservation' with 'preservation'; 'reservation' is about booking in advance, not protecting something.
類義語
booking (Commonly used in British English; otherwise similar in meaning.)
対義語
walk-in (Refers to someone arriving without an advance arrangement.)
コロケーション
make a reservation
|confirm a reservation
|cancel a reservation
|dinner reservation
|hotel reservation
テーマ
travel
|daily life
|business
|daily_life
例文
- I called the restaurant to make a reservation for Saturday night.
- Our hotel reservation was confirmed by email.
- She forgot to cancel her flight reservation and lost the money.
- We have a reservation under the name Johnson.
- Without a reservation, you might have to wait for hours.
学習者向け例文
- I have a dinner reservation at 7 p.m.
- He made a hotel reservation online.
- We need a reservation for the train.
- Do you have a reservation for tonight?
- They cancelled their reservation at the cafe.
名詞
B1
state
2
A feeling of doubt or concern
A feeling that something may not be a good idea or may not be completely right.
用法パターン：
[someone] has reservations about [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'reservations' in this sense with the travel-related meaning; context is important.
類義語
doubt (A more general term for uncertainty; 'reservation' often implies polite or partial disagreement.)
対義語
confidence (Indicates full trust or certainty, opposite of hesitation.)
コロケーション
have reservations about
|express reservations
|serious reservations
|minor reservations
テーマ
emotions
|communication
例文
- I have reservations about signing this contract.
- She expressed her reservations regarding the new policy.
- Despite his reservations, he agreed to join the project.
- The committee approved the plan with some reservations.
- They voiced their reservations before voting.
学習者向け例文
- I have reservations about this idea.
- She has reservations about meeting him alone.
- He agreed, but with some reservations.
- They have no reservations about helping us.
名詞
B2
entity
3
Land set aside for a group or purpose
Land kept by the government for Indigenous people or animals.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'reservation' with 'reserve', which can also mean to book something.
類義語
reserve ('Reserve' is more common when referring to land for wildlife; 'reservation' is more common in U.S. contexts for Indigenous land.)
コロケーション
Indian reservation
|wildlife reservation
テーマ
geography
|society
|law
|politics
|nature
例文
- The tribe lives on a large reservation in the southwest.
- We visited a wildlife reservation during our trip.
- Many Native Americans still reside on reservations.
- The government expanded the boundaries of the reservation.
学習者向け例文
- They live on a Native American reservation.
- We went to see animals on the wildlife reservation.
- The reservation is far from the city.
文法
辞書形
reservation
IPA
GB/ɹˌɛzɚvˈeɪʃən/
US/ɹˌɛzɚvˈeɪʃən/
音節・強勢
re - ser - va - tion （4音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (ser)
活用形
Noun
- Base: reservation
- Plural: reservation, reservations
関連語
Forms
reservations
noun
Core family
reserve
verb A2
Related words
reserved
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unreserved
adjective
Advanced or less common
reservationist
noun
unreservedly
adverb
表現
have reservations about
1/hˈæv ɹˌɛzɚvˈeɪʃənz əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase
Feel uncertain or hesitant about something
To feel unsure if something is a good idea or right.
例文
- I have reservations about moving to another city so quickly.
- She had reservations about trusting him completely.
make a reservation
1/mˈeɪk ə ɹˌɛzɚvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Arrange something in advance for use later
To arrange in advance to have something kept for you, like a table or room.
例文
- I need to make a reservation at the new restaurant.
- You should make a reservation before visiting during peak season.
without reservation
1/wɪðˈaʊt ɹˌɛzɚvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
Completely and without doubt or limit
With complete agreement or approval, without any doubt or limit.
例文
- I support your decision without reservation.
- They welcomed us without reservation.