英語

residence

gb/ɹˈɛzɪdəns/ us/ɹˈɛzɪdəns/
A2 英語
~ 4000
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

A home or dwelling place

The place where someone lives, like a house or apartment.

用法パターン: [someone]'s residence
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'residence' with 'resident'. 'Residence' is the place; 'resident' is the person who lives there.
類義語
home (More personal and emotional than 'residence', which is more neutral or formal.) | dwelling (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
対義語
workplace (A place where someone works, as opposed to where they live.) | nonresidence (A legal or formal term for a place where someone does not live.)
コロケーション
private residence |permanent residence |official residence |current residence |place of residence
テーマ
daily life |housing |daily_life
例文
  • The police arrived at the suspect's residence early in the morning.
  • She listed her current residence on the application form.
  • The governor's official residence is open to the public once a year.
  • He moved his residence to another city for work.
  • Tourists were not allowed inside the private residence.
学習者向け例文
  • This is my new residence.
  • Her residence is near the park.
  • They bought a big residence in the city.
  • We will visit his residence tomorrow.
名詞 formal B1 state
2

State of living somewhere

The fact that someone lives in a place.

用法パターン: [someone]'s residence in [a place]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'residence' (state) with 'residency' (often used for legal status).
類義語
habitation (Formal term for living in a place; less common in everyday use.)
対義語
absence (Not being present or living in a place.)
コロケーション
term of residence |period of residence |residence requirement
テーマ
daily life |law |housing
例文
  • Her residence in France lasted for three years.
  • The visa allows temporary residence in the country.
  • He applied for permanent residence after five years.
  • Residence in the city has become more expensive over time.
学習者向け例文
  • My residence in this town is short.
  • He has residence in Canada.
  • She got residence after two years.
名詞 formal B1 entity
3

Large or official house

A big or special house where an important person lives.

類義語
mansion (A large, luxurious house; does not necessarily imply official use.) | estate (Large property, often rural, including land and buildings.)
対義語
hut (A very small and simple shelter, opposite in scale and prestige.)
コロケーション
presidential residence |royal residence |ambassador's residence
テーマ
housing |government |politics
例文
  • The ambassador's residence is located near the embassy.
  • The royal residence attracts thousands of visitors each year.
  • Security was tight around the presidential residence.
学習者向け例文
  • The king lives in a large residence.
  • We saw the president's residence.
  • That big building is the official residence.
文法
辞書形
residence
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛzɪdəns/
US/ɹˈɛzɪdəns/
音節・強勢
res - id - ence (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (res)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: residence
  • Plural: residence, residences
関連語
Forms
residences noun
Core family
reside verb B2 resident noun A2 residential adjective B1
Related words
residency noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
nonresident noun
表現

in residence

1
/ˈɪn ɹˈɛzɪdəns/
fixed phrase

Currently staying at a location for purpose

Living at a place now, often for work or study.

例文
  • The writer in residence will give a talk tomorrow.
  • There are two doctors in residence at the hospital.

official residence

1
/əfˈɪʃəl ɹˈɛzɪdəns/
fixed phrase formal

Home for an official role holder

A home given to someone because of their job, usually an important one.

例文
  • The ambassador's official residence is guarded 24/7.
  • The prime minister's official residence is in the capital city.

permanent residence

1
/pˈɚmənənt ɹˈɛzɪdəns/
fixed phrase formal

Home for long-term living

A home where someone plans to live for a long time.

例文
  • She applied for permanent residence in Canada.
  • This address will be my permanent residence from now on.

place of residence

1
/plˈeɪs əv ɹˈɛzɪdəns/
fixed phrase

Location where someone lives

The exact place where someone lives.

例文
  • Please write your current place of residence on the form.
  • His place of residence is listed as New York City.

take up residence

1
/tˈeɪk ˈʌp ɹˈɛzɪdəns/
fixed phrase

Begin living somewhere long-term

To start living in a place for a long time.

例文
  • They took up residence in the countryside after retiring.
  • The artist took up residence in Paris for several years.

おかえりなさい!

続行するにはログインしてください。

アカウントをお持ちでない方 新規登録