separate
gb/sˈɛpɚɪt/ us/sˈɛpɚɪt/
A2
英語
~ 2100
語義
0件の語義
動詞
A2
action
1
divide into parts
To divide something into two or more parts.
用法パターン：
to separate [something] into [parts/groups]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'separate' with 'divide' when talking about mathematical division; 'separate' is not used for arithmetic.
類義語
divide (A more general term for splitting something into parts, without implying physical or emotional separation.)
対義語
combine (Means to bring parts together into a single whole, the opposite of dividing.)
コロケーション
separate the clothes
|separate into groups
|separate fact from fiction
|separate the pages
テーマ
daily life
|organization
|core_vocabulary
例文
- Please separate the recyclables from the regular trash.
- The teacher separated the students into four groups.
- She separated the egg whites from the yolks for the recipe.
学習者向け例文
- Separate the apples into two bags.
- Please separate the red and blue shirts.
- We separate paper and plastic for recycling.
動詞
B1
action
2
move apart from
To move away from someone or something, or make them move away from each other.
用法パターン：
to separate [someone/something] from [someone/something]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this with 'break up' in romantic contexts; 'separate' can be neutral and not only about relationships.
類義語
part (Often used in a more emotional sense when people leave each other.)
対義語
join (Means to come together, the opposite of moving apart.)
コロケーション
separate from each other
|separated by a wall
|separated at birth
テーマ
relationships
|movement
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
例文
- The two friends were separated during the chaos.
- The river separates the town from the forest.
- They separated after walking together for a while.
学習者向け例文
- The road separates the park from the school.
- We separated after lunch.
- A wall separates the kitchen from the living room.
adjective
A2
property
3
not joined; distinct
Not joined to anything else; different or apart.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'separate' with 'special'; 'separate' means apart, not unique in quality.
類義語
distinct (Focuses on being clearly different or separate in identity.)
対義語
connected (Implies being linked or joined together physically or conceptually.)
コロケーション
separate rooms
|separate issue
|kept separate
テーマ
description
|organization
|core_vocabulary
例文
- They have separate bedrooms in their apartment.
- This is a separate issue from what we discussed earlier.
- The accounts are kept separate for clarity.
学習者向け例文
- We sleep in separate beds.
- This is a separate problem.
- They live in separate houses.
動詞
B1
action
4
live apart after relationship ends
When two people in a marriage or relationship stop living together.
用法パターン：
[someone] separates from [someone]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'separate' with 'divorce'; separation can be temporary and is not always legal divorce.
類義語
split up (Informal phrase meaning to end a relationship, often more casual than 'separate'.)
対義語
reconcile (Means to repair and resume a relationship after separation.)
コロケーション
legally separated
|separated couple
テーマ
relationships
|law
例文
- They separated after ten years of marriage.
- The couple decided to separate but remain friends.
- She separated from her husband last year.
学習者向け例文
- My parents separated last year.
- They separated but still talk often.
- He separated from his wife in June.
名詞
B2
entity
5
individual clothing item
A piece of clothing sold alone, not with other matching clothes.
類義語
garment piece (A more general term for an article of clothing, without implying it is part of a set or not.)
対義語
ensemble (A complete outfit designed to be worn together.)
コロケーション
mix and match separates
テーマ
fashion
|clothing
|daily_life
例文
- The store offers skirts and blouses as separates.
- These trousers are sold as separates so you can choose your own top.
- She prefers buying separates to mix and match her outfits.
学習者向け例文
- This skirt is a separate.
- I like to buy separates so I can wear them with many tops.
- These pants are sold as separates.
文法
辞書形
separate
IPA
GB/sˈɛpɚɪt/
US/sˈɛpɚɪt/
音節・強勢
sep - ar - ate （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (sep)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: separate
Verb
- Base: separate
- 3rd Person Singular: separates
- Present Participle: separating
- Past: separated
関連語
Forms
separates
verb
separating
verb
separated
verb
Core family
separation
noun B1
separately
adverb B1
Related words
separable
adjective
separator
noun
Negative and opposite forms
inseparable
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
separatism
noun
separatist
noun C1
表現
separate out
1/sˈɛpɚˌeɪt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
remove part from group
To take one thing out of a group for a special reason.
例文
- Separate out the damaged items before packing.
- We need to separate out the most urgent cases first.
separate ways
1/sˈɛpɚɪt wˈeɪz/
fixed phrase
different paths after being together
When two people or groups go in different directions or do different things after being together.
例文
- After graduation, they went their separate ways.
- We decided to go our separate ways after the project ended.
separate the wheat from the chaff
1/sˈɛpɚˌeɪt ðə wˈit fɹˈʌm ðə t͡ʃˈæf/
idiom
distinguish valuable from worthless
To find what is good or useful and remove what is bad or not useful.
例文
- This test will separate the wheat from the chaff among the candidates.
- The first round of interviews will separate the wheat from the chaff.
- The review process should help us separate the wheat from the chaff.
- Good reviews help shoppers separate the wheat from the chaff when buying online.
- Over time, experience separates the wheat from the chaff in this industry.