英語

sharply

gb/ʃˈɑɹpli/ us/ʃˈɑɹpli/
B1 英語
~ 3000
語義
0件の語義
adverb B1 property
1

suddenly and intensely

Happening fast and with strong force or effect.

用法パターン: [someone] speaks/moves/changes sharply
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sharply' with 'sharply dressed', which refers to appearance, not suddenness or intensity.
類義語
abruptly (Focuses more on the suddenness without implying intensity.) | briskly (Suggests quickness but often with efficiency rather than severity.)
対義語
gradually (Describes something happening slowly over time, opposite of suddenness.)
コロケーション
rise sharply |turn sharply |increase sharply |fall sharply |look sharply
テーマ
daily life |emotions |time |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The car turned sharply to avoid the dog.
  • Prices have risen sharply over the past year.
  • She spoke sharply to get their attention.
  • His mood changed sharply after hearing the news.
  • The temperature dropped sharply overnight.
学習者向け例文
  • The bus stopped sharply at the corner.
  • He turned sharply to the left.
  • The price went up sharply last month.
  • She looked at him sharply when he interrupted.
  • It got cold sharply in the evening.
adverb B1 property
2

in a harsh or critical way

Speaking in a way that sounds angry or critical.

用法パターン: [someone] speaks sharply to [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this sense with physical sharpness, but it refers to tone of voice or manner.
類義語
sternly (Implies firm and serious tone without necessarily being angry.) | harshly (Emphasizes the rough or severe nature of the words or tone.)
対義語
gently (Describes speaking in a soft and kind way, opposite of sharp criticism.)
コロケーション
reply sharply |say sharply |retort sharply
テーマ
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • 'That's enough,' she said sharply.
  • He was told sharply to mind his own business.
  • The teacher spoke sharply to the noisy students.
  • She answered the question sharply, clearly annoyed.
  • He reacted sharply to the criticism.
学習者向け例文
  • She spoke sharply to her son.
  • The teacher said sharply, 'Sit down.'
  • He answered her sharply.
  • She told him sharply to stop talking.
  • He looked at me sharply when I laughed.
adverb B2 property
3

with clear definition or contrast

Looking very clear and easy to see, with strong lines or differences.

類義語
clearly (General clarity without implying contrast.) | distinctly (Emphasizes being easy to see or hear.)
対義語
blurred (Lacking clear edges or definition.)
コロケーション
sharply defined |sharply focused |sharply contrasted
テーマ
visuals |description |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The mountain stood out sharply against the blue sky.
  • Her features were sharply defined in the light.
  • The two styles contrast sharply.
  • The outline of the ship appeared sharply on the horizon.
学習者向け例文
  • The building showed sharply against the sky.
  • His picture is sharply focused.
  • The colors are sharply different.
  • The mountains are sharply visible today.
文法
辞書形
sharply
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑɹpli/
US/ʃˈɑɹpli/
音節・強勢
sharply (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (sharply)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: sharply
  • Plural: sharplies
関連語
Forms
sharplies noun
Core family
sharp adjective A2 sharpen verb A2
Related words
sharpness noun sharpener noun
Negative and opposite forms
blunt adjective B2 dull adjective A2
表現

look sharply at

1
/lˈʊk ʃˈɑɹpli ˈæt/
fixed phrase

to look quickly and intensely at

To look at someone fast and with strong attention or feeling, often because you are surprised or angry.

例文
  • She looked sharply at him when he interrupted.
  • He looked sharply at the child who was misbehaving.

rise sharply

1
/ɹˈaɪz ʃˈɑɹpli/
fixed phrase

to increase suddenly and a lot

To go up very fast and by a large amount.

例文
  • Prices have risen sharply this year.
  • Unemployment rose sharply after the factory closed.

turn sharply

1
/tˈɚn ʃˈɑɹpli/
fixed phrase

to change direction suddenly

To move in another direction very fast and suddenly.

例文
  • The car turned sharply to avoid hitting the cyclist.
  • He turned sharply when he heard his name.

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