英語

underneath

gb/ˌʌndɚnˈiθ/ us/ˌʌndɚnˈiθ/
A2 英語
~ 1500
語義
0件の語義
preposition A2 relation
1

directly below something

In a place lower than something and often covered by it.

用法パターン: underneath [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'underneath' with 'under'; both can mean 'below', but 'underneath' often suggests being covered or hidden.
類義語
beneath (Slightly more formal; otherwise similar meaning.) | below (Can refer to a more general lower position, not always directly covered.)
対義語
above (Indicates a higher position instead of a lower one.)
コロケーション
hidden underneath |underneath the surface |underneath the table |underneath the bed
テーマ
daily life |spatial relations |space |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The keys are underneath the couch cushions.
  • We found a small box hidden underneath the floorboards.
  • The cat was sleeping underneath the blanket.
  • Her phone was underneath a pile of books.
学習者向け例文
  • The ball is underneath the chair.
  • My shoes are underneath the bed.
  • The paper is underneath your bag.
adverb A2 relation
2

below or beneath something

In a place that is lower than something else.

類義語
below (General term for lower position; 'underneath' can sound slightly more emphatic or concrete.)
対義語
overhead (Indicates a position above instead of below.)
コロケーション
directly underneath |right underneath
テーマ
daily life |spatial relations |space |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She looked up at the roof and then underneath to see if it was leaking.
  • The dog crawled underneath to hide from the noise.
  • He stood on the balcony and saw the garden underneath.
学習者向け例文
  • There is water underneath.
  • I see my bag underneath.
  • The shoes are right underneath.
preposition B1 relation
3

beneath the surface quality

Used to say what is really true behind how something looks or feels.

用法パターン: underneath [appearance/behavior]
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse this figurative sense in casual speech; in some cases, 'deep down' might be more natural.
類義語
beneath (Similar meaning; 'beneath' can sound more formal or literary in this figurative use.)
対義語
on the surface (Refers to what appears outwardly, not the hidden truth.)
コロケーション
underneath it all |underneath her smile
テーマ
emotions |personality |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Underneath his confident smile, he was nervous.
  • She seems strict, but underneath she is very kind.
  • Underneath their rivalry, there is mutual respect.
学習者向け例文
  • Underneath his anger, he cares for you.
  • She looks happy, but underneath she is sad.
  • Underneath their fight, they are friends.
文法
辞書形
underneath
IPA
GB/ˌʌndɚnˈiθ/
US/ˌʌndɚnˈiθ/
音節・強勢
un - der - neath (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (der)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: underneath
関連語
Core family
under preposition A1
Related words
beneath preposition A2 underside noun
表現

right underneath

1
/ɹˈaɪt ˌʌndɚnˈiθ/
fixed phrase

directly below something

Exactly in a place that is lower than something else.

例文
  • The pen was right underneath the notebook.
  • She stood right underneath the tree for shade.

underneath it all

1
/ˌʌndɚnˈiθ ˈɪt ˈɔl/
fixed phrase

despite outward appearances

Used to say what someone or something is really like behind how they seem.

例文
  • Underneath it all, he’s just a shy person.
  • She may seem tough, but underneath it all she’s very gentle.

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