언어 블록
D02 extended
Relations Possession and parts

Part-Whole Relation

What is it part of?

intermediate Partitive Genitive Meronymy

의미

A relation where one thing is a part, member, ingredient, section, surface, feature, or component of another.

알아보는 방법

Ask whether one entity belongs structurally inside another.

예시

단어

roof|hand|page|piece|member

구문

the roof of the house|a piece of cake|part of the team

문장

The roof of the house is red.

Visual guide

Basic shape
WHOLE
  └─ PART / member
house
  └─ roof
team
  └─ member
Ask: part of what?
Compare shape
Same relation, different forms:
English: roof of the house
Genitive: house-GEN roof
Compound: house-roof
Partitive: piece of cake
Not just ownership.

언어별 보기

모국어에서는

한국어
드러나는 정도
strong
중요도

Part-whole relations use noun sequences or 의, depending on clarity and style.

자동차의 문이 열렸어요.

The car's door opened.

학습 언어에서는

영어
드러나는 정도
strong
난이도

English uses of-phrases, possessive forms, and noun compounds for part-whole relations.

The roof of the house is old.

of the house = part-whole relation

자주 하는 실수

Learners may overuse possessive 's or translate part-whole relations too literally.

Same block, different coding

Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.

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