D08
core
Relations
Logical relations
Contrast Link
What is opposed to what?
basic
Contrastive conjunction
Concessive clause
의미
A relation that sets two ideas against each other: but, although, however, while, instead of, yet.
알아보는 방법
Look for a turn in the thought: expectation vs reality or one option against another.
예시
단어
but|although|however|yet|whereas
구문
but I stayed|although it was late|on the other hand
문장
I was tired, but I kept working.
Visual guide
Basic shape
IDEA A ⇄ IDEA B (tension / turn) I was tired ⇄ I kept working I was tired, but I kept working. Ask: What is opposed?
Compare shape
Common contrast shapes: A, but B. Although A, B. B, although A. A = expectation/pressure B = turn or reality
언어별 보기
모국어에서는
한국어
드러나는 정도
strong
중요도
Contrast uses endings and words such as -지만, 그런데, 하지만, 반면에.
비싸지만 좋아요.
It is expensive but good.
학습 언어에서는
영어
드러나는 정도
strong
난이도
English marks contrast with but, although, however, yet, though, and intonation.
I was tired, but I continued.
but = contrast
자주 하는 실수
Learners may overuse but or misuse although/however in sentence structure.
Same block, different coding
Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.