언어 블록
E12 extended
Speaker stance Non-real situations

Hypothetical / Imagined Situation

Is it real or imagined?

intermediate Subjunctive Conditional Irrealis Counterfactual

의미

A layer for imagined, conditional, wished, unreal, counterfactual, or not-yet-real situations.

알아보는 방법

Ask whether the sentence describes reality or an imagined possible world.

예시

단어

if|would|wish|could|imagine

구문

if I were|I wish|would go

문장

If I had time, I would travel more.

Visual guide

Basic shape
REAL frame: what is true
IMAGINED frame: IF...
if I had time
  -> I would travel more
E12 = possible/wish world
Compare shape
Where can E12 live?
word: if / wish
modal: would / could
tense shift: if I were
mood/form: irrealis form
context: imagine...
same job: not-real frame

언어별 보기

모국어에서는

한국어
드러나는 정도
strong
중요도

Hypothetical and imagined situations use -면, -다면, -겠-, and wish-like patterns.

시간이 있으면 좋겠어요.

If there is time, would be good.

학습 언어에서는

영어
드러나는 정도
strong
난이도

English hypothetical meanings use past forms, modal verbs, conditionals, and would/could/might.

If I had time, I would go.

would go = hypothetical situation

자주 하는 실수

Learners often mix real and hypothetical conditionals or overuse would in if-clauses.

Same block, different coding

Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.

관련 언어 블록

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