언어 블록
F06 core
Information structure Deixis

Pointing Signal

Are we pointing to this, that, here, or there?

basic Demonstrative Deixis Deictic adverb

의미

A signal that locates something relative to speaker, listener, place, time, discourse, or attention.

알아보는 방법

Look for this/that/here/there/now/then type pointing words.

예시

단어

this|that|these|those|here|there|now|then

구문

this book|that one|over here|at that time

문장

This is my favorite place.

Visual guide

Basic shape
Pointing from here/now
speaker center: here, now
near speaker: this
away: that, there
other time: then
Use: this book, over here
Compare shape
Comparison shape
2-way:
  this = near
  that = away
3-way:
  near speaker
  near listener
  far from both
Also: here/there, now/then

언어별 보기

모국어에서는

한국어
드러나는 정도
strong
중요도

Korean uses a three-way 이/그/저 system for things, places, people, and discourse pointing.

이 사람은 누구예요?

Who is this person?

학습 언어에서는

영어
드러나는 정도
strong
난이도

English uses this/that, here/there, now/then, and related words to point from the speaker's perspective.

This is my seat, and that is yours.

this/that = pointing signal

자주 하는 실수

Learners may confuse this/that and here/there, especially with distance and discourse reference.

Same block, different coding

Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.

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