Language Blocks

Inner Sentence / Embedded Thought

Subordinate clause Complement clause Relative clause

Which thought is placed inside another?

extended intermediate Information structure

Reikšmė

A clause or proposition used inside another sentence as an object, reason, description, condition, or reported thought.

Kaip atpažinti

Find the smaller sentence that is packaged inside the larger one.

Pavyzdžiai

Žodžiai

that|who|which|to|because

Frazės

I know that|the man who|the idea to leave

Sakinys

I know that you are busy.

Visual guide

Basic shape
LARGER MESSAGE
I know [that you are busy].
        [INNER THOUGHT]
Bracketed thought = clause
inside another sentence.
Compare shape
Same inner thought,
different packaging:
that + clause: I know [that...]
relative: man [who...]
to-form: idea [to leave]
reason: [because...]

Kalbos rodinys

Jūsų kalboje

Arabic (Modern Standard)
Raiška
strong
Svarba

Embedded clauses use أن/أنّ, relative pronouns, verbal nouns and agreement-sensitive structures.

أعرفُ الرجلَ الذي جاء.

I know the man who came.

Kalboje, kurios mokotės

Bengali (standard)
Raiška
strong
Sudėtingumas

Embedded clauses use যে, nominalized forms, participles and relative-correlative structures.

আমি জানি যে সে আসবে।

I know that he/she will come.


Tipinis besimokančiųjų iššūkis

Learners may struggle with যে clauses and Bengali relative-correlative order.

Same block, different coding

Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.

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