Kalbos blokai
G12 extended
Language coding Noun classes

Gender / Noun Class Tag

What grammatical class does this noun belong to?

intermediate Grammatical gender Noun class

Reikšmė

A grammatical category such as masculine/feminine/neuter or a noun class that can affect articles, adjectives, pronouns, verbs, or agreement.

Kaip atpažinti

Notice whether nouns carry a class that other words must match.

Pavyzdžiai

Žodžiai

masculine|feminine|neuter|class noun

Frazės

la casa roja|der Mann|une table

Sakinys

The adjective changes to match the noun.

Visual guide

Basic shape
Noun has a class tag:
casa [feminine]
Matching words copy it:
la casa roja
la = feminine article
roja = feminine adjective
Class → agreement
Compare shape
Class systems vary:
No class: no tag to match
Gender: masc/fem/neut
  der Mann, une table
Many classes: class 1/2/...
Agreement may affect:
article adjective pronoun verb

Kalbos rodinys

Jūsų gimtojoje kalboje

Anglų
Raiška
weak
Svarba

English has natural gender in many pronouns and some words, but nouns do not belong to a broad grammatical gender class system.

The actor said he was ready.

he = natural gender reference

Kalboje, kurios mokotės

Ispanų
Raiška
strong
Sudėtingumas

Grammatical gender is central and affects articles, adjectives, pronouns, and some participles.

el problema, la mano, una chica alta

the problem, the hand, a tall girl

Tipinis besimokančiųjų iššūkis

Learners often assume endings always predict gender and forget irregular nouns.

New in your learning language

This block is more central in your learning language. Give it extra focus in examples and practice.

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