Inglês

lengthen

gb/lˈɛŋθən/ us/lˈɛŋθən/
B2 Inglês
Aceções
0 aceções
Verbo B2 action
1

make something physically longer

To make something longer.

Padrão de uso: lengthen [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use *longen* (incorrect) instead of *lengthen*.
Sinónimos
extend (Common general synonym; can also imply reaching outward.) | elongate (More formal/technical, often used in science or medicine.)
Antónimos
shorten (Make something physically shorter.)
Colocações
lengthen a skirt |lengthen a dress |lengthen a hem |lengthen a strap |lengthen a rope |lengthen a table |lengthen the cable |lengthen the handle |lengthen the legs (of furniture) |lengthen your hair
Temas
daily_life |clothing |home
Exemplos
  • The tailor can lengthen the sleeves by two centimeters.
  • We had to lengthen the rope to reach the ground safely.
  • They lengthened the table to fit everyone for dinner.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Can you lengthen this skirt?
  • I lengthened the strap.
Verbo B2 action
2

make a period of time longer

To make something last longer.

Padrão de uso: lengthen [something] (by [amount])
Erro comum:
Don’t confuse *lengthen* (make longer) with *strengthen* (make stronger).
Sinónimos
extend (Often used for deadlines, visas, contracts, and time limits.) | prolong (Suggests keeping something going longer than expected or desired.)
Antónimos
shorten (Reduce the amount of time something lasts.) | cut (Informal; reduce suddenly (e.g., cut the meeting short).)
Colocações
lengthen a meeting |lengthen a deadline |lengthen the process |lengthen the wait |lengthen the time |lengthen a break |lengthen the recovery |lengthen the trial |lengthen the schedule |lengthen a visit
Temas
work |daily_life |time
Exemplos
  • They lengthened the deadline to give everyone more time.
  • The discussion lengthened the meeting by nearly an hour.
  • New regulations could lengthen the approval process.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • They lengthened the deadline.
  • The class was lengthened by ten minutes.
Verbo B2 process
3

become longer over time

To get longer.

Padrão de uso: [something] lengthens
Erro comum:
Remember the spelling: *lengthen* (with -th-), not *lengen*.
Sinónimos
grow longer (More conversational multi-word alternative.) | extend (Often suggests reaching or spreading out, not only getting longer.)
Antónimos
shorten (Become shorter.)
Colocações
days lengthen |nights lengthen |shadows lengthen |a queue lengthens |the gap lengthens |the list lengthens |the pause lengthens |the journey lengthens |the season lengthens |the meeting lengthens
Temas
nature |daily_life |time
Exemplos
  • As spring arrives, the days begin to lengthen.
  • The queue lengthened as more people arrived.
  • Her shadow lengthened across the road as the sun set.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The days are lengthening.
  • The line lengthened quickly.
Verbo C1 action
4

make writing or speech longer

To make a text or talk longer by adding more information.

Padrão de uso: lengthen [a text/speech/paragraph/answer]
Erro comum:
Don’t use *lengthen* when you mean only to make something clearer; *clarify* may be better.
Sinónimos
expand (Focuses on adding detail or breadth, not just extra length.) | pad (Often negative; adding unnecessary material to make something longer.)
Antónimos
shorten (Make a text or talk shorter.) | condense (Make shorter while keeping the main points.)
Colocações
lengthen an essay |lengthen a paragraph |lengthen your answer |lengthen a report |lengthen the introduction |lengthen the conclusion |lengthen a speech |lengthen the summary |lengthen a chapter |lengthen the discussion
Temas
education |writing |communication
Exemplos
  • The teacher asked us to lengthen our essays with more examples.
  • Try to lengthen your answer by explaining why you chose that option.
  • He lengthened the report by adding a section on potential risks.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I need to lengthen my essay.
  • She lengthened her answer.
Verbo business C1 process
5

become less favorable (odds)

If the odds lengthen, something seems less likely to happen.

Padrão de uso: [someone's/something's] odds lengthen
Erro comum:
This sense is mainly used with *odds*; it does not mean physical length.
Sinónimos
worsen (General term; not specific to betting odds.)
Antónimos
shorten (In betting, odds that shorten suggest something is more likely.)
Colocações
odds lengthen |his odds lengthen |her odds lengthen |the odds have lengthened |their odds lengthened sharply |odds lengthen dramatically
Temas
sports |business |news
Exemplos
  • After the injury announcement, his odds of winning lengthened overnight.
  • As the polls tightened, the incumbent’s odds lengthened slightly.
  • Bad weather can lengthen the odds of a safe landing.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • His odds lengthened after the news.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
lengthen
IPA
GB/lˈɛŋθən/
US/lˈɛŋθən/
Sílabas e acento
lengthen (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (lengthen)
Formas da palavra
Verb
  • Base: lengthen
  • 3rd Person Singular: lengthens
  • Present Participle: lengthening
  • Past: lengthened
Família de palavras
Forms
lengthens verb lengthening verb lengthened verb
Core family
length noun A2 long adjective A1
Related words
lengthy adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
short adjective A1 shorten verb A2
Advanced or less common
lengthwise adverb
Expressões

lengthen into [a time/period]

1
/lˈɛŋθən ˈɪntu ə tˈaɪmaɪpɚiəd/
fixed phrase

continue until a later time

To go on until later.

Exemplos
  • The meeting lengthened into the evening.
  • Their chat lengthened into the early hours of the morning.
  • What started as a quick stop lengthened into a long visit.

lengthen out

1
/lˈɛŋθən ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

make something longer; stretch it

To make something longer.

Exemplos
  • They lengthened out the conversation to avoid going back inside.
  • You can lengthen the dough out by rolling it gently.
  • The editor asked her to lengthen out the final section.

Que bom ver-te de novo!

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