Inglês

long

gb/lˈɔŋ/ us/lˈɔŋ/
A1 Inglês
~ 400
Aceções
0 aceções
adjective A1 property
1

Measuring a large length or distance

Having a big distance from one end to the other.

Padrão de uso: [something] is long
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'long' with 'tall'; 'long' is for horizontal or end-to-end measurement, while 'tall' is for height.
Sinónimos
extended (More formal; emphasizes being stretched out or prolonged in space or time.)
Antónimos
short (Describes something with a small distance from end to end, opposite of long.)
Colocações
long road |long hair |long journey |long list |long arm |long line
Temas
measurement |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The bridge is over two kilometers long.
  • She has long blonde hair.
  • We walked down a long corridor to reach the office.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The table is very long.
  • He has long legs.
  • This street is long.
adjective A1 property
2

Taking a lot of time

Continuing for much time.

Padrão de uso: a long [time period/event]
Erro comum:
Learners may overuse 'long' instead of alternatives like 'lengthy' or 'extended' in formal writing.
Sinónimos
lengthy (Slightly more formal; can imply tediousness.)
Antónimos
short (Lasting only a small amount of time, opposite of long in duration.)
Colocações
long day |long wait |long meeting |long history |long career
Temas
time |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • It’s been a long day at work.
  • We had a long conversation about the project.
  • The movie felt too long.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The lesson is long.
  • We had a long talk.
  • It was a long night.
Verbo B2 action
3

Strongly desire something

To want something very much.

Padrão de uso: to long for [something] / to long to [verb]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse this with the adjective 'long'; as a verb, it means 'desire', not 'measure'.
Sinónimos
yearn (More literary; suggests deep emotional desire.)
Antónimos
despise (To strongly dislike or reject something instead of wanting it.)
Colocações
long for peace |long for home |long for freedom
Temas
emotions |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She longed for the days when they were together.
  • He longs to travel the world.
  • I have been longing for some quiet time.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I long for summer.
  • She longs to see her family.
  • He longs for a new job.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
long
IPA
GB/lˈɔŋ/
US/lˈɔŋ/
Sílabas e acento
long (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (long)
Formas da palavra
Adjective
  • Base: long
  • Comparative: longer
  • Superlative: longest
Verb
  • Base: long
  • 3rd Person Singular: longs
  • Present Participle: longing
  • Past: longed
Família de palavras
Forms
longs verb longing verb longed verb longer adjective longest adjective
Core family
length noun A2
Related words
lengthen verb B2 lengthy adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
short adjective A1 shorten verb A2
Expressões

at long last

1
/ˈæt lˈɔŋ lˈæst/
idiom

Finally, after much delay

After waiting for a long time, finally.

Exemplos
  • At long last, the package arrived.
  • We have, at long last, completed the project.

long time no see

1
/lˈɔŋ tˈaɪm nˈoʊ sˈi/
fixed phrase informal

Greeting after not meeting for a while

A friendly way to say hello to someone you have not seen in a long time.

Exemplos
  • Hey, long time no see! How have you been?
  • Long time no see! I missed you.

as long as

1
/ˈæz lˈɔŋ ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Only if; during the time that

Only if something happens, or during the time something happens.

Exemplos
  • You can borrow my bike as long as you bring it back by tomorrow.
  • As long as we keep working hard, we will succeed.

as long as

2
/ˈæz lˈɔŋ ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Provided that; during the time that something lasts

If something happens; or during the time something happens.

Exemplos
  • You can borrow it as long as you bring it back tomorrow.
  • I’ll stay here as long as you need me.

before long

1
/bɪfˈɔɹ lˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase

Soon; in a short time from now

Not much time will pass before something happens.

Exemplos
  • Before long, she will be running her own company.
  • You’ll hear from them before long.

before long

2
/bɪfˈɔɹ lˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase

Soon after now or then

In a short time from now or from a mentioned time.

Exemplos
  • Before long, we were good friends.
  • The train will arrive before long.

in the long run

1
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɔŋ ɹˈʌn/
idiom

Eventually, after a long time

After much time has passed, considering the final result.

Exemplos
  • In the long run, investing in education pays off.
  • It will be cheaper in the long run to buy quality products.
  • In the long run, this decision will save money.
  • It may be hard now, but it will be worth it in the long run.
  • In the long run, regular exercise benefits your health.
  • It might be hard now, but in the long run you'll be happier.

in the long run

2
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɔŋ ɹˈʌn/
idiom

over a long time, final effect

After a long time has passed, thinking about the final result.

Exemplos
  • In the long run, investing in education pays off.
  • You may feel tired now, but exercise will help you in the long run.

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