drag
gb/dɹˈæɡ/ us/dɹˈæɡ/
A2
Английский
~ 2600
vonszol, húz, elrángat, belerángat, nyűg, kínszenvedés, közegellenállás, drag
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
1
Модель употребления:
to drag [something] [across/along/into] [something]
She dragged the heavy suitcase across the floor.
Végigvonszolta a nehéz bőröndöt a padlón.
The child dragged his blanket behind him.
A gyerek maga után húzta a takaróját.
They dragged the table into the kitchen.
He dragged the boat up onto the shore.
Примеры для изучающих
I drag the box to the door.
Az ajtóhoz vonszolom a dobozt.
She drags the chair across the room.
Végighúzza a széket a szobán.
We drag the bag along the road.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'drag' with 'pull' and do not realize 'drag' often suggests more effort or friction.
Значение
pull along a surface
Коллокации
drag a chair
|drag a bag
|drag a body
|drag into court
Синонимы
pull (General term for moving something toward oneself; may not imply difficulty or friction.)
Антонимы
push (Means to move something away from oneself rather than pulling it.)
Темы
daily life
|movement
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To pull something across the ground or another surface, often with effort.
To pull something, usually with effort, across a surface or through something.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
INFORMAL
2
elrángat
B2
belerángat
B2
Модель употребления:
to drag [someone] [somewhere]
She dragged me to the concert even though I was tired.
Elrángatott a koncertre, pedig fáradt voltam.
He dragged his friend into the discussion.
Belerángatta a barátját a beszélgetésbe.
My parents dragged me along on their shopping trip.
Примеры для изучающих
She drags me to the store.
Elrángat a boltba.
He drags his brother to school.
Elrángatja a testvérét az iskolába.
They drag me to the park.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with physically pulling someone; in this sense it can be figurative for making someone participate.
Значение
make someone go unwillingly
Коллокации
drag someone to a party
|drag into a meeting
|drag along
Синонимы
haul (Informal; suggests physical effort in making someone move.)
Антонимы
invite (To ask someone to come willingly, not by force.)
Темы
daily life
|social
|relationships
|daily_life
Определение
To take someone to a place or event when they don’t want to go.
To make someone go somewhere or take part in something when they do not want to.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
INFORMAL
3
nyűg
B2
kínszenvedés
B2
This meeting is such a drag.
Ez a megbeszélés kész nyűg.
Waiting in line for hours was a real drag.
Órákig sorban állni kész kínszenvedés volt.
He's nice, but talking about taxes all night is a drag.
Примеры для изучающих
The class is a drag.
Az óra kész nyűg.
The long wait is a drag.
A hosszú várakozás kész nyűg.
This job is a drag.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this informal noun with the verb meaning of 'drag'. Context usually makes it clear.
Значение
boring or tiring thing
Коллокации
real drag
|bit of a drag
Синонимы
bore (Neutral; means something that causes boredom without slang tone.)
Антонимы
delight (Something that gives pleasure rather than boredom.)
Темы
emotions
|social
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A thing or person that makes you feel bored or tired.
Something or someone that is boring, tiring, or unpleasant.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
4
Streamlined cars experience less air drag.
Az áramvonalas autóknál kisebb a légellenállás.
Swimmers wear caps to reduce drag in the water.
Az úszók sapkát viselnek, hogy csökkentsék a vízben a közegellenállást.
Drag increases with speed in flight.
Примеры для изучающих
The bike slows because of drag.
A bicikli a légellenállás miatt lassul.
Airplanes have less drag if they are smooth.
A repülőgépeknek kisebb a légellenállásuk, ha sima a felületük.
Water causes drag on the boat.
Значение
resistance in fluid motion
Коллокации
air drag
|reduce drag
Синонимы
resistance (General term for opposing force; 'drag' is specific to fluids like air and water.)
Антонимы
propulsion (The force that drives something forward, opposite of resistance.)
Темы
science
|physics
Определение
A force that makes moving through air or water slower and harder.
The force that slows down movement through air or water.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
5
drag
C1
He performed in drag at the club.
Dragben lépett fel a klubban.
The comedian appeared on stage in full drag.
A humorista teljes dragben jelent meg a színpadon.
Drag shows are popular in many cities.
Примеры для изучающих
He is on stage in drag.
Dragben van a színpadon.
They see a drag show.
Megnéznek egy drag show-t.
She wears drag for the play.
Значение
cross-gender performance clothing
Коллокации
in drag
|drag show
Синонимы
costume (General term for special clothes; 'drag' specifically refers to cross-gender performance dress.)
Темы
entertainment
|fashion
|clothing
|arts_entertainment
Определение
Special clothes worn by actors or performers to look like another gender, often for fun or art.
Clothing worn, especially by performers, to imitate or represent another gender, often in an exaggerated way.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
drag
IPA
GB/dɹˈæɡ/
US/dɹˈæɡ/
Слоги и ударение
drag (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (drag)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: drag
- Plural: drag, drags
Verb
- Base: drag
- 3rd Person Singular: drags
- Present Participle: dragging
- Past: dragged
Родственные слова
Forms
drags
noun
dragging
verb
dragged
verb
Related words
draggable
adjective
Ключевые моменты
- Irregular present participle: dragging Verb
- Irregular past: dragged Verb
Выражения
a drag on [something]
1/ə dɹˈæɡ ˈɔn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
factor slowing progress
Something that makes progress slower or harder.
Примеры
- High costs are a drag on the economy.
- His constant complaints are a drag on team morale.
drag on
1/dɹˈæɡ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
last too long
To continue for more time than wanted or expected.
Примеры
- The meeting dragged on for hours.
- The trial dragged on for months.
drag out
1/dɹˈæɡ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
prolong unnecessarily
To make something take more time than it needs to.
Примеры
- They dragged out the negotiations for weeks.
- Don't drag out your goodbye.
drag someone into something
1/dɹˈæɡ sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
informal
involve unwillingly
To make someone take part in something they don’t want to be part of.
Примеры
- Don't drag me into your argument.
- She dragged him into the project despite his protests.
in drag
1/ˈɪn dɹˈæɡ/
fixed phrase
wearing cross-gender clothing (performance)
Wearing clothes usually worn by another gender, often for art or entertainment.
Примеры
- The actor appeared on stage in drag.
- Many people came to the party in drag.