Английский - Венгерский

settle

gb/sˈɛtəl/ us/sˈɛtəl/
A2 Английский
~ 1400
rendez, megállapodik, letelepedik, megnyugszik, lecsendesedik, megnyugtat, kiegyenlít, kifizet, leülepszik, lerakódik
ГЛАГОЛ B1
1
Модель употребления:
to settle [a dispute/problem]
They finally settled their differences after years of arguing.
Évekig tartó veszekedés után végül rendezték a nézeteltéréseiket.
The two companies settled the lawsuit out of court.
A két cég peren kívüli egyezséggel rendezte a pert.
We need to settle this issue before moving forward.
She settled the dispute by offering a fair compromise.
Примеры для изучающих
They settled the fight.
Rendezték a vitát.
The two men settled the problem.
A két férfi rendezte a problémát.
We settled the question in class.
They settled the case quickly.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'settle' with 'solve'; 'settle' often implies agreement between people, while 'solve' is for problems or puzzles without negotiation.
Значение
Resolve a conflict or problem
Коллокации
settle a dispute |settle a lawsuit |settle differences |settle a claim
Синонимы
resolve (More formal and general; can apply to both problems and equations.)
Антонимы
provoke (To cause or worsen a disagreement instead of ending it.)
Темы
daily life |business |law |relationships
Определение

To end a fight or problem by agreeing on something.

To end an argument, disagreement, or problem by reaching an agreement or decision.

ГЛАГОЛ A2
2
Модель употребления:
to settle in/at [a place]
They settled in Canada after the war.
A háború után Kanadában telepedtek le.
The family settled in a small village by the sea.
A család egy tengerparti kis faluban telepedett le.
He finally settled in New York after years of moving around.
Many immigrants settled in urban areas.
Примеры для изучающих
We settled in Paris.
Párizsban telepedtünk le.
My uncle settled in the city.
A nagybátyám a városban telepedett le.
They settled near the river.
She settled in London last year.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'settle' with 'stay'; 'settle' implies long-term residence, not a short visit.
Значение
Make a permanent home
Коллокации
settle in a new city |settle abroad |settle permanently
Синонимы
relocate (Focuses on the act of moving; does not always imply permanence like 'settle'.)
Антонимы
leave (To go away from a place instead of staying there.)
Темы
daily life |travel |housing
Определение

To start living in a place for a long time.

To start living in a place and make it your permanent home.

ГЛАГОЛ A2
3
Модель употребления:
to settle [someone/something] down
She tried to settle the crying baby.
Megpróbálta megnyugtatni a síró babát.
It took a while for the class to settle after recess.
Beletelt egy kis időbe, mire az osztály lecsendesedett a szünet után.
He settled his nerves before speaking.
The horse settled once the noise stopped.
Примеры для изучающих
The teacher settled the children.
A tanár lecsendesítette a gyerekeket.
He settled after he sat down.
Megnyugodott, miután leült.
She settled the baby.
The dog settled when I petted it.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may forget that 'settle down' can mean calming oneself, not just starting to live somewhere.
Значение
Become or make calm and still
Коллокации
settle down after excitement |settle the baby |settle nerves
Синонимы
soothe (Emphasizes comfort and emotional relief.)
Антонимы
agitate (To disturb or excite instead of calming.)
Темы
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To make someone or yourself quiet and calm.

To make someone or something quiet and calm, or to become quiet and calm.

ГЛАГОЛ A2
4
Модель употребления:
to settle [a bill/debt/account]
We settled the bill before leaving the restaurant.
Mielőtt elmentünk az étteremből, rendeztük a számlát.
He settled his debts after getting his salary.
Miután megkapta a fizetését, rendezte a tartozásait.
The company settled all outstanding accounts.
Please settle your account within 30 days.
Примеры для изучающих
I will settle the bill now.
Most kifizetem a számlát.
She settled her debt yesterday.
Tegnap rendezte a tartozását.
They settled the account quickly.
He settled his bill at the hotel.
Значение
Pay what is owed
Коллокации
settle a bill |settle an account |settle debts
Синонимы
pay off (Informal; often used for completely paying a debt.)
Антонимы
owe (To have an unpaid debt instead of paying it.)
Темы
business |daily life |finance
Определение

To pay money you owe for something.

To pay money that you owe, especially a bill, debt, or account.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
5
Dust settled on the furniture overnight.
Éjszaka por rakódott le a bútorokra.
The sediment settled at the bottom of the jar.
Az üledék leülepedett az üveg aljára.
Her dress settled gently around her feet.
The house had settled over time, causing cracks in the walls.
Примеры для изучающих
Dust settles on the table.
Por rakódik le az asztalra.
The sand settles in water.
A homok leülepszik a vízben.
The leaves settle on the ground.
The dirt settles at the bottom.
Значение
Sink or move downward slowly
Коллокации
dust settles on surfaces |mud settles at the bottom
Синонимы
sink (Implies moving down into liquid or soft material; 'settle' can be broader.)
Антонимы
rise (To move upward instead of downward.)
Темы
nature |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
Определение

To slowly go down and stay there.

To gradually move down to a lower level or position, often becoming still there.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
settle
IPA
GB/sˈɛtəl/
US/sˈɛtəl/
Слоги и ударение
settle (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (settle)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: settle
  • 3rd Person Singular: settles
  • Present Participle: settling
  • Past: settled
Родственные слова
Forms
settles verb settling verb settled verb
Core family
settlement noun B1 settler noun B1
Related words
resettle verb B2 resettlement noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unsettle verb B2
Выражения

let the dust settle

1
/lˈɛt ðə dˈʌst sˈɛtəl/
idiom

Wait until things calm down

To wait until a situation becomes calmer before making decisions or taking action.

Примеры
  • Let's let the dust settle before discussing this again.
  • They waited for the dust to settle after the announcement before reacting.

settle down

1
/sˈɛtəl dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Become calm or begin steady life

To become quiet and calm, or to start living in one place for a long time.

Примеры
  • After years of travel, he decided to settle down in a small town.
  • The teacher asked the students to settle down before starting the lesson.

settle for

1
/sˈɛtəl fɚ/
phrasal verb

Accept less than you want

To accept something that is not exactly what you wanted because it is good enough.

Примеры
  • She couldn't find her favorite dress, so she settled for another one.
  • I won't settle for anything less than the best.

settle in

1
/sˈɛtəl ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Get used to new surroundings

To become comfortable in a new home, job, or situation.

Примеры
  • It took him a few weeks to settle in at his new job.
  • Once we settled in, we started exploring the neighborhood.

settle up

1
/sˈɛtəl ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Pay shared costs or debts

To pay someone the money you owe them, especially after sharing costs.

Примеры
  • Let's settle up before we leave the restaurant.
  • I need to settle up with you for last night's tickets.

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