except
gb/ɪksˈɛpt/ us/ɪksˈɛpt/
A2
Английский
~ 1100
Значения
0 значений
preposition
A2
relation
1
not including something
Used to say that a person or thing is not included in a group or idea.
Модель употребления:
[statement] except [something/someone]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'except' with 'besides'. 'Except' means 'not including', while 'besides' means 'in addition to'.
Синонимы
excluding (More formal; often used in official or academic contexts.)
Антонимы
including (Indicates that something is part of the group rather than excluded.)
Коллокации
except for
|everyone except
|all except
|nothing except
Темы
grammar
|daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- Everyone except John agreed to the plan.
- The store is open every day except Sunday.
- I like all fruits except bananas.
- She answered all the questions except the last one.
Примеры для изучающих
- I go to school every day except Sunday.
- He likes all sports except football.
- We eat everything except fish.
- They work every day except Monday.
conjunction
B1
relation
2
but; other than
Used to say 'but' when adding something that changes or limits what was just said.
Модель употребления:
[statement] except (that) [clause]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may omit 'that' incorrectly in formal writing when using 'except that'. In speech, omitting 'that' is common and acceptable.
Синонимы
but (More general contrast; 'except' specifically signals an exception.)
Антонимы
and (Adds without limiting, opposite of introducing an exception.)
Коллокации
except that
|except when
|except if
Темы
grammar
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- I would have gone, except I was feeling sick.
- The movie was good, except that it was too long.
- He’s fine, except when he runs too much.
- It’s ready, except we need more chairs.
Примеры для изучающих
- I like the food, except it is too salty.
- She is nice, except she talks a lot.
- We can go, except it may rain.
- He works hard, except on weekends.
Глагол
formal
C1
action
3
to exclude from a rule
To not include someone or something when making a rule or statement.
Модель употребления:
to except [someone/something] from [rule/requirement]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse the verb 'except' with the preposition form; as a verb, it is rare and formal.
Синонимы
exempt ('Exempt' often refers to freeing from an obligation; 'except' is more about exclusion from a category.)
Антонимы
include (Means to make part of the group or rule.)
Коллокации
expressly excepted
|excepted from
|specifically excepted
Темы
law
|rules
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The law does not except anyone from its penalties.
- Children are excepted from this requirement.
- This clause excepts certain items from taxation.
Примеры для изучающих
- The rule will not except any student.
- Children are excepted from paying the fee.
- This law excepts small businesses from tax.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
except
IPA
GB/ɪksˈɛpt/
US/ɪksˈɛpt/
Слоги и ударение
ex - cept (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cept)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: except
- 3rd Person Singular: excepts
- Present Participle: excepting
- Past: excepted
Родственные слова
Forms
excepts
verb
excepting
verb
excepted
verb
Core family
exception
noun B1
Related words
exceptional
adjective B2
exceptionally
adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unexceptional
adjective C1
Выражения
all except
1/ˈɔl ɪksˈɛpt/
fixed phrase
everything but certain items/people
Means everything or everyone but not certain things or people.
Примеры
- All except Tom passed the test.
- She sold all her books except two.
except for
1/ɪksˈɛpt fɚ/
fixed phrase
apart from; excluding
Used to show the only difference or thing not included.
Примеры
- The trip was perfect except for the weather.
- Except for one mistake, your essay is excellent.