Английский

just

gb/d͡ʒˈʌst/ us/d͡ʒˈʌst/
A2 Английский
~ 100
Значения
0 значений
adverb A2 relation
1

exactly, only, or simply

Used to mean exactly, only, or a very short time ago.

Модель употребления: just [verb]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'just' with 'only' in time expressions; 'I only arrived' can sound different from 'I just arrived'.
Синонимы
only (Focuses on limitation or exclusivity, without implying exact timing.) | exactly (Focuses more strongly on precision without the other senses of 'just'.)
Антонимы
approximately (Suggests inexactness, the opposite of 'just' when meaning 'exactly'.)
Коллокации
just now |just enough |just about |just in time |just right
Темы
daily life |time |degree |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • I just saw her at the store.
  • We arrived just in time for the movie.
  • This shirt is just my size.
  • He’s just a child.
  • It happened just now.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I just ate lunch.
  • She is just a student.
  • We got here just in time.
  • It happened just now.
  • This is just right for me.
adjective B1 property
2

morally fair or right

Fair and morally right.

Модель употребления: a just [decision/action]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'just' (fair) with 'just' (only). Context determines meaning.
Синонимы
fair (Common in everyday contexts; less formal than 'just'.) | equitable (More formal and often used in legal or policy contexts.)
Антонимы
unfair (Direct opposite; not fair or unjust.) | unjust (Formal opposite; lacking justice or fairness.)
Коллокации
a just society |just cause |just decision |just punishment
Темы
ethics |law |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The judge made a just ruling.
  • They are fighting for a just cause.
  • Everyone deserves a just trial.
  • It was a just punishment for the crime.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The law should be just.
  • A good leader is just.
  • The teacher gave a just grade.
  • We want a just world.
adverb B1 property
3

barely or almost not

Almost not; by a very small amount.

Модель употребления: just [verb/adjective] enough to [do something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with 'exactly'; here it means 'almost not', not precision.
Синонимы
barely (Emphasizes difficulty or minimal margin more strongly than 'just'.)
Антонимы
easily (Indicates something done with no difficulty, opposite of 'barely'.)
Коллокации
just enough |just manage to |just make it
Темы
degree |daily life |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • We just made it before the doors closed.
  • He just passed the exam.
  • I could just see the top of the mountain from here.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I just passed the test.
  • We just caught the bus.
  • She could just reach the shelf.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
just
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌst/
US/d͡ʒˈʌst/
Слоги и ударение
just (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (just)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: just
Родственные слова
Core family
justice noun B1 justify verb B1
Related words
justly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unjust adjective B2 injustice noun B2 unjustly adverb B2
Advanced or less common
justification noun B2 justifiable adjective B2
Выражения

just in case

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst ˈɪn kˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

as a precautionary measure

Used to say you do something to be safe, even if it may not be needed.

Примеры
  • Take an umbrella, just in case it rains.
  • I brought extra batteries, just in case.

just in time

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst ˈɪn tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

at the last possible moment

At the last moment before it is too late.

Примеры
  • We got there just in time for the show.
  • He caught the train just in time.

just about

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

almost or nearly

Almost; very close to being true or happening.

Примеры
  • I'm just about ready to leave.
  • I’ve just about finished my homework.
  • This project is just about finished.
  • That’s just about the best meal I’ve ever had.

just so you know

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst sˈoʊ jˈu nˈoʊ/
fixed phrase informal

'For your information' casually stated

Used before telling someone something they might want to know, but do not need to act on.

Примеры
  • Just so you know, the meeting has been moved to 3 PM.
  • Just so you know, I’m leaving early today.

just so you know

2
/d͡ʒˈʌst sˈoʊ jˈu nˈoʊ/
fixed phrase informal

for your information before action/event

Used before giving information you think someone should know.

Примеры
  • Just so you know, the meeting starts at 9 sharp.
  • Just so you know, tickets are almost sold out.

just like that

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst lˈaɪk ðˈæt/
fixed phrase informal

suddenly and easily without warning

Happening suddenly and without effort or warning.

Примеры
  • He quit his job, just like that.
  • She solved the problem, just like that.
  • The problem was solved, just like that.

just like that

2
/d͡ʒˈʌst lˈaɪk ðˈæt/
fixed phrase informal

suddenly and easily

Happening very quickly and without effort or warning.

Примеры
  • He quit his job just like that.
  • The problem was solved just like that.

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