Angličtina - Maďarština

liberal

gb/lˈɪbɚəl/ us/lˈɪbɚəl/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1800
liberális, bőkezű, bőséges, nyitott, megengedő, rugalmas
B2
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is liberal
She has always been a liberal when it comes to social issues.
Társadalmi kérdésekben mindig is liberális volt.
The new law was strongly supported by liberal groups.
Az új törvényt határozottan támogatták a liberális csoportok.
He is considered one of the most liberal members of the senate.
Many young voters identify as liberal.
Liberal thinkers often push for reform.
Učební příklady
My teacher is very liberal about dress rules.
A tanárom nagyon liberális az öltözködési szabályokkal kapcsolatban.
He is a liberal person who likes change.
Liberális ember, aki szereti a változásokat.
Many students have liberal ideas.
She is liberal and supports equal rights.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'liberal' with 'generous' and use it in contexts about money instead of politics.
Význam
favoring progressive policies
Kolokace
liberal values |liberal agenda |liberal politician |liberal viewpoint
Synonyma
progressive (Often used in the U.S. to emphasize forward-looking social policies, sometimes more specific than 'liberal'.)
Antonyma
conservative (Supports traditional values and is cautious about change.)
Témata
politics |society |law |core_vocabulary
Definice

Believing in new ideas, fairness, and equal rights for all people.

Holding political and social views that favor reform, individual rights, and equality.

B1
2
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is liberal with [something]
They served a liberal helping of dessert.
Bőséges adag desszertet szolgáltak fel.
She was liberal with her praise for the team.
Bőkezűen dicsérte a csapatot.
The charity received a liberal donation from an anonymous donor.
He applied a liberal amount of oil to the hinges.
Učební příklady
He gave me a liberal piece of cake.
Jó nagy szelet tortát adott nekem.
My uncle is liberal with his money.
A nagybátyám bőkezűen bánik a pénzével.
She is liberal with her time for friends.
Častá chyba:
Learners may mistakenly think 'liberal' here means 'politically progressive'. Context is important.
Význam
generous in giving
Kolokace
liberal portion |liberal donation |liberal supply
Synonyma
generous (The most common synonym; focuses on kindness in giving.)
Antonyma
stingy (Unwilling to give or share much.)
Témata
daily life |character |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

Giving or sharing much; generous.

Willing to give or share in large amounts; generous.

B1
3
Vzorec užití:
[someone] has a liberal attitude toward [something]
Her parents have a liberal attitude toward dating.
A szülei megengedően állnak hozzá a randizáshoz.
He is very liberal about allowing flexible work hours.
Nagyon rugalmasan áll hozzá a rugalmas munkaidő engedélyezéséhez.
The school has a liberal dress code policy.
Učební příklady
My boss is liberal about working from home.
A főnököm rugalmas az otthoni munkavégzéssel kapcsolatban.
They are liberal about school rules.
Megengedően kezelik az iskolai szabályokat.
She is liberal about how her kids spend their time.
Význam
open-minded and tolerant
Kolokace
liberal attitude |liberal approach
Synonyma
open-minded (Focuses on the willingness to consider different viewpoints.)
Antonyma
narrow-minded (Unwilling to accept ideas or people different from oneself.)
Témata
personality |communication |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

Accepting new ideas and different ways of thinking or living.

Willing to consider new ideas and accept people who are different from oneself.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
4
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is a liberal
She identifies as a liberal.
Liberálisnak vallja magát.
Liberals often support environmental policies.
A liberálisok gyakran támogatják a környezetvédelmi intézkedéseket.
The debate was between a conservative and a liberal.
Učební příklady
My friend is a liberal.
A barátom liberális.
Liberals want equal rights for all people.
A liberálisok egyenlő jogokat szeretnének mindenkinek.
He is a liberal who likes new ideas.
Význam
progressive-minded person
Kolokace
self-described liberal |liberal activist
Synonyma
progressive (Similar political leaning, though can imply stronger advocacy for change.)
Antonyma
conservative (Holds traditional values and resists change.)
Témata
politics |law |core_vocabulary
Definice

Someone who believes in change, fairness, and equal rights for everyone.

A person who holds political and social views favoring reform, individual rights, and equality.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
liberal
IPA
GB/lˈɪbɚəl/
US/lˈɪbɚəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
lib - er - al (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (lib)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: liberal
Noun
  • Base: liberal
  • Plural: liberals
Příbuzná slova
Forms
liberals noun
Core family
liberally adverb B2 liberalism noun B2
Related words
liberalize verb C1 liberalization noun C1 liberty noun B1 liberate verb B2 liberation noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
illiberal adjective
Advanced or less common
liberality noun neoliberal adjective
Výrazy

liberal arts

1
/lˈɪbɚəl ˈɑɹts/
fixed phrase

humanities and sciences studies

College or university studies like literature, history, and science, not job training.

Příklady
  • She earned a degree in the liberal arts.
  • A liberal arts education encourages critical thinking.

liberal democracy

1
/lˈɪbɚəl dɪmˈɑkɹəsi/
fixed phrase

democracy with individual rights protections

A type of government where people vote freely and their rights are protected by law.

Příklady
  • Many countries in Europe are liberal democracies.
  • Liberal democracy depends on fair elections and rule of law.

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