B09
extended
Context
Space
Distance / Proximity
How near or far is it?
intermediate
Deixis
Spatial distance
Proximity
معنا
Relative distance between speaker, listener, participant, place, or event.
چطور آن را تشخیص دهید
Notice words that encode near, far, this side, that side, here, there.
نمونهها
واژهها
near|far|here|there|this|that
عبارتها
this house|that mountain|over there
جمله
This cafe is near the station.
Visual guide
Basic shape
ANCHOR = speaker/listener/place
near: here, this cafe
distance grows ->
far: there, that mountain
Ask: how near/far?
Compare shape
Distance systems: 2-way: this/here | that/there 3-way: near me | near you | far richer: visible? uphill? inside? social distance may choose form
نمای زبان
در زبان مادری شما
فارسی
میزان حضور
strong
اهمیت
Distance and proximity use words like نزدیک, دور and کنار.
خانه نزدیک است.
house near is.
در زبانی که یاد میگیرید
انگلیسی
میزان حضور
medium
دشواری
English expresses distance and proximity with adjectives, adverbs, and prepositions.
The shop is near the station.
near the station = proximity
چالش رایج زبانآموزان
Learners may confuse near, close to, far from, nearby, and next to.
Good transfer potential
This block behaves relatively similarly, so you can transfer intuition more safely between the two languages.