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Participants, events and states Events and states

Identity and classification

What is it? Who is who?

predicate predicate noun agreement classification

Makna

A relation that identifies, names, classifies, or equates one participant with another role, class, or label.

Cara mengenalinya

Ask whether the sentence says that X is Y or belongs to a class.

Visual guide

Identity/class frame:
X = Y
She = a doctor
person = class/role

Meaning: X belongs to Y

Dalam bahasa ibu Anda

Indonesia

Identity can use no copula, while adalah is used for clearer or more formal classification.

Dia dokter.

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