英語 - ハンガリー語

critically

gb/kɹˈɪtɪkli/ us/kɹˈɪtɪkli/
B2 英語
súlyosan, kritikusan, kulcsfontosságú, bírálóan, kritikailag
B2
1
用法パターン:
critically + [adjective/participle] (e.g., ill, injured, damaged)
Three passengers were critically injured in the crash.
A balesetben három utas súlyosan megsérült.
The patient’s blood pressure dropped critically low during the night.
A beteg vérnyomása az éjszaka folyamán kritikusan alacsony szintre esett.
Parts of the bridge were critically damaged by the storm.
学習者向け例文
He is critically ill in hospital.
A kórházban fekszik, súlyos állapotban.
The engine is critically damaged.
A motor súlyosan megrongálódott.
よくある間違い:
Don’t confuse with 'critical' meaning 'negative' (criticizing); in health/news it usually means 'very serious'.
意味
to a dangerous or severe degree
コロケーション
critically ill |critically injured |critically wounded |critically damaged |critically low |critically short |critically endangered |critically unstable
類義語
seriously (more general and less formal.) | severely (emphasizes intensity of harm or effect.) | dangerously (highlights risk and threat.)
対義語
mildly (to a small or not serious degree.) | safely (without danger or serious risk.)
テーマ
health |news |emergencies
定義

in a very serious or dangerous way

To a very serious or dangerous degree, often referring to someone’s condition or to a major level of damage or failure.

B2 FORMAL
2
用法パターン:
critically + [adjective] (e.g., important, necessary, needed)
It is critically important to back up your data.
Kulcsfontosságú, hogy biztonsági másolatot készíts az adataidról.
Accurate measurement is critically important in this experiment.
Ebben a kísérletben kulcsfontosságú a pontos mérés.
The plan critically depends on getting funding by June.
学習者向け例文
Sleep is critically important for health.
Az alvás kulcsfontosságú az egészség szempontjából.
よくある間違い:
In this meaning, 'critically' does not mean 'negatively'; it means 'extremely'.
意味
in an extremely important way
コロケーション
critically important |critically necessary |critically needed |critically depends on |critically reliant on |critically affects |critically relevant
類義語
vitally (strong and common in formal writing.) | crucially (often used to introduce a key point.) | essentially (can mean 'fundamentally' as well as 'importantly'.)
対義語
insignificantly (not important in effect or meaning.) | marginally (only slightly; not central.)
テーマ
business |education |daily_life
定義

very important; extremely necessary

In a way that is extremely important or necessary for success, safety, or progress.

C1
3
用法パターン:
[think/read/look/listen] critically (about [something])
Students are encouraged to think critically about sources online.
A diákokat arra bátorítják, hogy kritikusan gondolkodjanak az online forrásokkal kapcsolatban.
She read the report critically and flagged unsupported claims.
Kritikusan olvasta el a jelentést, és megjelölte a nem alátámasztott állításokat.
It helps to look critically at your own assumptions.
学習者向け例文
Try to think critically about advertisements.
Próbálj kritikusan gondolkodni a reklámokkal kapcsolatban.
よくある間違い:
This does not necessarily mean 'negatively'; it often means 'carefully and objectively'.
意味
with careful analysis and judgment
コロケーション
think critically |read critically |look critically at |examine critically |assess critically |evaluate critically |analyse critically |consider critically
類義語
analytically (emphasizes breaking something into parts.) | carefully (broader; may lack the idea of evaluation.) | objectively (emphasizes fairness and lack of bias.)
対義語
uncritically (accepting without questioning or evaluation.) | blindly (without thought or evidence.)
テーマ
education |work |thinking
定義

carefully and logically, to decide what is true or good

In a way that involves careful, objective analysis and evaluation rather than quick acceptance.

C1
4
用法パターン:
[speak/look/comment] critically (of/on [someone/something])
He spoke critically of the new policy.
Bírálóan beszélt az új irányelvről.
She looked at the draft critically and listed what needed changing.
Bíráló szemmel nézte át a tervezetet, és felsorolta, min kell változtatni.
The proposal was received critically by several team members.
学習者向け例文
Don’t talk critically about people at work.
Ne beszélj bírálóan az emberekről a munkahelyeden.
よくある間違い:
This meaning is different from 'critically important' and 'think critically' (which are often neutral).
意味
in a fault-finding way
コロケーション
speak critically |comment critically |look critically at |judge critically |view critically |write critically about
類義語
disapprovingly (highlights negative attitude.) | harshly (stronger and more severe.) | unfavorably (often used in comparisons or reviews.)
対義語
approvingly (showing agreement or praise.) | favorably (showing a positive judgment.)
テーマ
communication |emotions |work
定義

in a negative way; focusing on problems

In a way that expresses criticism or points out faults.

C1
5
用法パターン:
critically + [past participle/adjective] (e.g., acclaimed, praised, panned)
The film was critically acclaimed but didn’t sell many tickets.
A filmet a kritika elismeréssel fogadta, de nem adtak el rá sok jegyet.
Her debut novel was critically praised across major newspapers.
Első regényét a vezető napilapok kritikái is dicsérték.
The show was critically panned after its first episode.
学習者向け例文
The movie was critically acclaimed.
A filmet a kritika elismeréssel fogadta.
よくある間違い:
‘Critically’ here refers to critics’ opinions, not necessarily a ‘critical situation’.
意味
as judged by professional critics
コロケーション
critically acclaimed |critically praised |critically lauded |critically panned |critically well-received |critically successful
類義語
in reviews (more explicit but less compact.) | by critics (directly names the source of the judgment.)
対義語
commercially (focused on sales or profit rather than reviews.)
テーマ
media |arts |entertainment
定義

in reviews by critics

From the perspective of professional reviewers, especially of books, films, music, or theatre.

文法
辞書形
critically
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪtɪkli/
US/kɹˈɪtɪkli/
音節・強勢
crit - ic - ally (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (crit)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: critically
  • Plural: criticallies
関連語
Forms
criticallies noun
Core family
critical adjective B1 criticism noun B1 critic noun B1 criticize verb B1
Related words
critique noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncritical adjective uncritically adverb
表現

critically acclaimed

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli əklˈeɪmd/
fixed phrase

praised by professional critics

critics say it is very good

例文
  • The album was critically acclaimed and won several awards.
  • She starred in a critically acclaimed drama series.
  • The restaurant became critically acclaimed within a year of opening.
学習者向け例文
  • This book is critically acclaimed.

critically acclaimed

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli əklˈeɪmd/
fixed phrase

praised by professional critics

praised by critics or reviewers.

例文
  • The critically acclaimed series returns for a second season next month.
  • She directed a critically acclaimed documentary about climate justice.
  • Their critically acclaimed restaurant is known for simple seasonal food.
学習者向け例文
  • It is a critically acclaimed film.
  • She wrote a critically acclaimed novel.

critically endangered

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli ɪndˈeɪnd͡ʒɚd/
fixed phrase technical

at extreme risk of extinction

very close to extinction

例文
  • The species is critically endangered due to habitat loss.
  • Several critically endangered turtles were released back into the ocean.
  • Poaching has pushed the animal to critically endangered status.
学習者向け例文
  • This animal is critically endangered.

critically ill

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli ˈɪl/
fixed phrase

very seriously ill

very, very sick

例文
  • Two people are critically ill after eating contaminated food.
  • She was critically ill for weeks but eventually recovered.
  • He remains critically ill in intensive care.
学習者向け例文
  • My uncle is critically ill.

critically important

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli ɪmpˈɔɹtənt/
fixed phrase formal

extremely important

very important

例文
  • It’s critically important to check the dosage before you take the medicine.
  • Good communication is critically important in remote teams.
  • Keeping children away from the edge is critically important for safety.
学習者向け例文
  • It is critically important to study regularly.

critically injured

1
/kɹˈɪtɪkli ˈɪnd͡ʒɚd/
fixed phrase

very badly hurt

hurt very badly

例文
  • A cyclist was critically injured in the collision.
  • Several people were injured, including one who was critically injured.
  • He was critically injured while trying to rescue a child.
学習者向け例文
  • She was critically injured in the accident.

think critically

1
/θˈɪŋk kɹˈɪtɪkli/
fixed phrase

judge ideas carefully

think carefully and logically

例文
  • The course teaches students to think critically about research.
  • If you think critically, you’ll ask where the numbers came from.
  • We need to think critically before sharing posts online.
学習者向け例文
  • Try to think critically about what you read.

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