英語 - ハンガリー語

freedom

gb/fɹˈidəm/ us/fɹˈidəm/
B1 英語
~ 1500
szabadság, szabad használat, mozgástér, rugalmasság, mentesség, felmentés
名詞 B1
1
用法パターン:
[someone] has freedom to [do something]
Freedom of speech is protected by the constitution.
A szólásszabadságot az alkotmány védi.
She valued her freedom to travel wherever she liked.
Nagyra értékelte azt a szabadságot, hogy oda utazhat, ahová csak akar.
After years under strict rules, the students enjoyed their new freedom.
Many fought for the freedom to practice their religion.
He moved to the countryside for more personal freedom.
学習者向け例文
I have the freedom to choose my job.
Szabadon megválaszthatom a munkámat.
We enjoy freedom in our country.
Az országunkban szabadon élünk.
He wants freedom to travel.
Freedom is important for everyone.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'freedom' with 'free' in structure; 'I have free to go' is incorrect — use 'I am free to go' or 'I have the freedom to go'.
意味
Right to act without restraint
コロケーション
freedom of speech |personal freedom |freedom of choice |freedom of movement
類義語
liberty (Often used in formal or political contexts; similar meaning but slightly more formal.)
対義語
oppression (Refers to severe and unfair control over people, the opposite of personal freedom.)
テーマ
society |law |politics |core_vocabulary
定義

The state of being able to do, say, or think what you want without control by others.

The condition of being free to act, speak, or think as one wishes without unnecessary restriction or control.

名詞 B1
2
After ten years, he finally won his freedom.
Tíz év után végre visszanyerte a szabadságát.
The prisoners longed for freedom.
A rabok a szabadságra vágytak.
They fought for the freedom of all enslaved people.
She regained her freedom after the war ended.
学習者向け例文
The man got his freedom after five years in prison.
A férfi öt év börtön után visszanyerte a szabadságát.
They want freedom for all people.
Szabadságot akarnak minden ember számára.
She fought for her country's freedom.
意味
Release from captivity or slavery
コロケーション
win freedom |gain freedom |fight for freedom
類義語
release (Focuses on the act of being set free rather than the ongoing state.)
対義語
captivity (The state of being kept somewhere and not allowed to leave.)
テーマ
law |human rights |core_vocabulary
定義

The state of not being in prison or under control by another person.

The condition of being physically free and not held in prison, captivity, or slavery.

名詞 B2
3
You have the freedom to use the facilities at any time.
Bármikor szabadon használhatod a létesítményeket.
The new software gives users more freedom to customize settings.
Az új szoftver nagyobb mozgásteret ad a felhasználóknak a beállítások testreszabásához.
He enjoys the freedom of using his land as he wishes.
学習者向け例文
We have the freedom to use the park.
Szabadon használhatjuk a parkot.
I like the freedom of my phone plan.
Szeretem a mobilcsomagom rugalmasságát.
She has freedom to choose her clothes.
意味
Right to use without restriction
コロケーション
freedom to operate |freedom to use
類義語
license (Implies official permission; more formal and legalistic.)
対義語
restriction (A limit placed on how something can be used.)
テーマ
law |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

The right to use something in any way you want.

The ability or permission to use something fully without constraints.

名詞 B2
4
Some groups have freedom from paying certain taxes.
Egyes csoportok mentességet élveznek bizonyos adók megfizetése alól.
He enjoyed freedom from daily chores while on vacation.
A nyaralás alatt élvezte, hogy nem kellett mindennapi házimunkákat végeznie.
Diplomats often have certain freedoms from local laws.
学習者向け例文
We have freedom from extra fees.
Mentesülünk az extra díjak alól.
She has freedom from work today.
Ma nem kell dolgoznia.
They want freedom from long meetings.
意味
Being excused from an obligation
コロケーション
freedom from taxation |freedom from responsibility
類義語
exemption (A formal term often used in legal or official contexts.)
対義語
obligation (A duty or responsibility that must be fulfilled.)
テーマ
law |work
定義

Not having to do something that other people must do.

The state of being excused from a particular duty, responsibility, or rule.

文法
辞書形
freedom
IPA
GB/fɹˈidəm/
US/fɹˈidəm/
音節・強勢
free - dom (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (free)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: freedom
  • Plural: freedom, freedoms
関連語
Forms
freedoms noun
Core family
free adjective A1 freely adverb B1
Related words
freelance adjective B1 freelancer noun
Negative and opposite forms
unfree adjective
Advanced or less common
freethinker noun
表現

freedom of choice

1
/fɹˈidəm əv t͡ʃˈɔɪs/
fixed phrase

Ability to choose freely

The power to decide between different things without limits.

例文
  • Consumers value their freedom of choice when shopping.
  • Freedom of choice is important in a democracy.

take liberties with [something]

1
/tˈeɪk lˈɪbɚtiz wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom

Alter something beyond permission

To make changes that are not correct or allowed.

例文
  • The film takes liberties with the true story.
  • He took liberties with the facts in his report.

freedom of movement

1
/fɹˈidəm əv mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase formal

right to travel freely

The right to go where you want without being stopped by laws or rules.

例文
  • Citizens are guaranteed freedom of movement within the country.
  • The new law restricts freedom of movement for certain groups.

freedom of movement

2
/fɹˈidəm əv mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase

Right to travel freely

The right to go where you want inside a country or between countries.

例文
  • Freedom of movement is guaranteed by law in many places.
  • Tourists enjoy freedom of movement across the region.

freedom of speech

1
/fɹˈidəm əv spˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Right to express opinions openly

The right to say what you think without control by the government.

例文
  • Freedom of speech is protected in many countries.
  • He spoke out, exercising his freedom of speech.
  • He spoke out, using his right to freedom of speech.

おかえりなさい!

続行するにはログインしてください。

アカウントをお持ちでない方 新規登録