jolly
gb/d͡ʒˈɑli/ us/d͡ʒˈɑli/
B1
英語
~ 4900
vidám, jókedvű, nagyon, rohadtul, baromi, háromszorosan, rendkívül, rettenetesen, viccelődik, jókedvre derít, ugrat
B1
1
用法パターン：
[someone] is jolly
She was in a jolly mood after hearing the good news.
Vidám hangulatban volt, miután meghallotta a jó hírt.
The host greeted every guest with a jolly smile.
A házigazda minden vendéget vidám mosollyal köszöntött.
It was a jolly gathering full of laughter.
He has such a jolly personality that everyone likes him.
The children were jolly as they opened their presents.
学習者向け例文
She is jolly today.
Ma jókedvű.
He has a jolly face.
Vidám arca van.
The party was jolly.
I feel jolly this morning.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'jolly' with 'joyful'; 'jolly' is more informal and often describes someone's manner or atmosphere rather than deep happiness.
意味
Happy and full of cheer
コロケーション
jolly mood
|jolly smile
|jolly atmosphere
|jolly laugh
類義語
cheerful (A slightly more neutral term without the quaint or playful tone of 'jolly'.)
対義語
gloomy (Describes a sad or depressing mood, opposite of cheerful.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
定義
Happy and in a good mood.
Feeling or showing happiness and good humor.
B2
INFORMAL
2
用法パターン：
jolly [adjective/adverb]
That was a jolly good meal!
Nagyon finom volt az étel!
You’re jolly lucky to have such friends.
Nagyon szerencsés vagy, hogy ilyen barátaid vannak.
It’s jolly well time we left.
学習者向け例文
It is jolly cold today.
Ma nagyon hideg van.
This cake is jolly sweet.
Ez a sütemény nagyon édes.
He is jolly fast at running.
よくある間違い：
Learners may overuse this in formal writing; it is best for casual contexts.
意味
Very; extremely (informal)
コロケーション
jolly good
|jolly nice
|jolly well
類義語
very (A neutral intensifier without the playful tone of 'jolly'.)
対義語
slightly (Expresses a small degree, opposite of strong emphasis.)
テーマ
daily life
|communication
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
定義
An informal word meaning 'very'.
Used informally to emphasize an adjective or another adverb.
動詞
B2
INFORMAL
3
用法パターン：
to jolly [someone] along
She tried to jolly him along after his disappointment.
A csalódása után tréfálkozva próbálta felvidítani.
They spent the evening jollying each other with jokes.
Az estét azzal töltötték, hogy viccekkel ugratták egymást.
He was always able to jolly her out of a bad mood.
学習者向け例文
She tried to jolly me when I was sad.
Viccekkel próbált felvidítani, amikor szomorú voltam.
He can jolly his friends easily.
Könnyen jókedvre tudja deríteni a barátait.
They like to jolly each other in class.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think 'jolly' as a verb means 'to celebrate'; it actually means to cheer up or tease pleasantly.
意味
To tease in a friendly way
コロケーション
jolly along
|jollying someone
類義語
tease (More general; can be unfriendly, while 'jolly' is always good-natured.)
対義語
discourage (To make someone lose confidence or enthusiasm.)
テーマ
emotions
|communication
|relationships
定義
To make someone happy or laugh by talking in a friendly way.
To encourage, cheer up, or gently tease someone in a good-humored way.
文法
辞書形
jolly
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɑli/
US/d͡ʒˈɑli/
音節・強勢
jolly （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (jolly)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: jolly
- Comparative: jollier
- Superlative: jolliest
関連語
Forms
jollier
adjective
jolliest
adjective
Core family
jolliness
noun
Related words
jollily
adverb
Advanced or less common
jollity
noun
表現
get one's jollies
1/ɡˈɛt wˈʌnz d͡ʒˈɑliz/
idiom
informal
Get enjoyment from something unusual or questionable
To have fun or feel pleasure from something, often strange or not nice.
例文
- He gets his jollies from scaring people.
- Some people get their jollies by playing pranks.
jolly good
1/d͡ʒˈɑli ɡˈʊd/
fixed phrase
informal
Very good; excellent (informal)
An informal way to say something is very good.
例文
- That was a jolly good performance by the team.
- You’ve done a jolly good job on this project.
jolly well
1/d͡ʒˈɑli wˈɛl/
fixed phrase
informal
Certainly; without doubt (emphatic)
Used to show strong certainty or insistence in an informal way.
例文
- You should jolly well apologize for that!
- I will jolly well do as I please.