lead
gb/lˈɛd/ us/lˈɛd/
A2
英語
~ 1400
vezet, vezetés, előny, ólom, főszerep, főszereplő, ceruzabél, grafitbél
動詞
A2
1
vezet
A2
用法パターン：
to lead [someone/something] [somewhere]
She will lead the team through the new project.
Ő vezeti majd a csapatot az új projekt során.
The guide will lead us to the waterfall.
Az idegenvezető elvezet minket a vízeséshez.
He was chosen to lead the discussion at the conference.
学習者向け例文
She will lead the group to the park.
Ő vezeti majd a csoportot a parkba.
Our teacher will lead the class trip.
A tanárunk vezeti majd az osztálykirándulást.
He will lead the meeting today.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'lead' with 'leave' because they sound similar in some accents.
意味
to guide or direct
コロケーション
lead a team
|lead a meeting
|lead the way
|lead a project
類義語
direct (Emphasizes giving instructions rather than inspiring or guiding.)
|
guide (Often implies physically showing the way or offering advice rather than managing.)
対義語
follow (Implies being guided by someone else instead of guiding them.)
テーマ
leadership
|business
|daily life
|work
|communication
|core_vocabulary
定義
To show the way or be in charge of a group or activity.
To be in control of or give direction to a person, group, or activity.
名詞
A2
2
She took the lead in the final lap.
Az utolsó körben átvette a vezetést.
He has a two-point lead over his opponent.
Kétpontos előnye van az ellenfelével szemben.
Our company has a strong lead in the market.
学習者向け例文
She is in the lead now.
Most ő vezet.
He has a big lead in the game.
Nagy előnye van a játékban.
Our team took the lead early.
意味
position ahead or in control
コロケーション
take the lead
|hold the lead
|lose the lead
類義語
advantage (A broader term that can include non-competitive contexts.)
対義語
deficit (Specifically refers to being behind in points or position.)
テーマ
sports
|competition
|core_vocabulary
定義
The first position in a race or competition.
The state of being ahead of others in a race, competition, or situation.
名詞
B1
3
ólom
B2
Lead is toxic if swallowed.
Az ólom mérgező, ha lenyelik.
The old water pipes were made of lead.
A régi vízvezetékcsövek ólomból készültek.
Lead is used in car batteries.
学習者向け例文
Lead is a heavy metal.
Az ólom nehézfém.
Old pipes can have lead.
A régi csövekben lehet ólom.
Lead is used in some batteries.
意味
a soft heavy metal
コロケーション
lead poisoning
|lead pipe
|lead battery
類義語
Pb (The chemical symbol for lead used in scientific contexts.)
テーマ
science
|materials
定義
A heavy gray metal used in some products and batteries.
A soft, heavy, bluish-gray metal chemical element (symbol Pb), often used in batteries and formerly in pipes and paints.
名詞
B1
4
főszerep
B1
főszereplő
B1
She played the lead in the new drama.
Ő játszotta a főszerepet az új drámában.
The male lead gave an outstanding performance.
A férfi főszereplő kiemelkedő alakítást nyújtott.
He auditioned for the lead role.
学習者向け例文
She plays the lead in the movie.
Ő játssza a főszerepet a filmben.
He got the lead role in the play.
Megkapta a főszerepet a darabban.
The lead is very good in this show.
意味
main role in performance
コロケーション
play the lead
|leading role
|female lead
類義語
star role (Informal; emphasizes fame as well as importance.)
テーマ
entertainment
|arts_entertainment
定義
The most important part played by an actor in a show or movie.
The principal acting role in a play, film, or television show.
名詞
A2
5
I need to replace the lead in my mechanical pencil.
Ki kell cserélnem a ceruzabelet a töltőceruzámban.
The pencil's lead broke while I was writing.
Írás közben eltört a ceruza hegye.
She sharpened her pencil to expose more lead.
学習者向け例文
The pencil has soft lead.
A ceruzának puha a bele.
I need new lead for my pen.
Új ceruzabél kell a töltőceruzámba.
My pencil lead broke.
意味
pencil writing core (graphite)
コロケーション
pencil lead
|mechanical pencil lead
類義語
graphite core (More technically accurate term for pencil 'lead'.)
テーマ
education
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
The dark part inside a pencil that writes on paper.
The thin core inside a pencil that makes marks on paper, commonly called 'lead' but actually made of graphite.
文法
辞書形
lead
IPA
GB/lˈɛd/
US/lˈɛd/
音節・強勢
lead （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (lead)
活用形
Noun
- Base: lead
- Plural: lead, leads
Verb
- Base: lead
- 3rd Person Singular: leads
- Present Participle: leading
- Past: led
- Past Participle: led
関連語
Forms
leads
noun
leading
verb
led
verb
Core family
leader
noun A2
leadership
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
misleadingly
adverb
文法ポイント
- Irregular past: led Verb
- Irregular past participle: led Verb
表現
lead someone on
1/lˈid sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
deceive about romantic interest
To make someone believe you like them when you do not really mean it.
例文
- He felt she had led him on by flirting with no real interest.
- Don’t lead him on if you’re not serious.
lead the way
1/lˈid ðə wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase
go first to show direction
To go before others to show them where to go.
例文
- Please lead the way to the meeting room.
- She led the way through the crowded street.
lead up to something
1/lˈid ˈʌp tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
happen before an event and prepare for it
To happen before and help cause an event.
例文
- The weeks leading up to the wedding were very busy.
- Several mistakes led up to his resignation.
in the lead
1/ˈɪn ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase
ahead in competition or comparison
To be ahead of others in a race or contest.
例文
- He is currently in the lead by two points.
- Our team is in the lead at halftime.
- They stayed in the lead until the end of the match.
- He stayed in the lead until the finish line.
take the lead
1/tˈeɪk ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase
move into first place or control
To become first or start being in control.
例文
- Our team took the lead after halftime.
- She decided to take the lead during the project.
- She took the lead in organizing the project.
- If no one speaks up, I'll take the lead.