special
gb/spˈɛʃəl/ us/spˈɛʃəl/
A2
英語
~ 500
különleges, külön, speciális, napi ajánlat, akciós termék
A2
1
különleges
A2
用法パターン：
[something] is special
This cake is special because I baked it myself.
Ez a torta különleges, mert én magam sütöttem.
She wore a special dress for her graduation.
Különleges ruhát viselt a diplomaosztóján.
We saved the wine for a special occasion.
He has a special talent for music.
That park is special to me because I grew up nearby.
学習者向け例文
Today is a special day for our family.
A mai nap különleges a családunk számára.
My grandmother made a special soup for me.
A nagymamám különleges levest főzött nekem.
This photo is special to me.
We went to a special place by the sea.
He is a special friend.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'special' with 'specific'; 'special' means unusual or important in some way, not just clearly identified.
意味
different from normal in a good way
コロケーション
special occasion
|special treatment
|special place
|special someone
|special gift
類義語
exceptional (Stronger emphasis on being much better than average.)
|
unique (Focuses on being one of a kind rather than quality.)
対義語
ordinary (Describes something normal and not unusual.)
|
common (Implies something frequently seen and not remarkable.)
テーマ
daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
定義
Better, more important, or different from usual.
Unusually good, important, or different from what is typical.
A2
2
用法パターン：
[something] is special for [someone/something]
The restaurant has a special menu for children.
Az étteremben külön gyerekmenü van.
We prepared a special welcome for our guests.
Külön köszöntéssel készültünk a vendégeinknek.
This software has special features for designers.
She received special training before starting the job.
学習者向け例文
This shop has a special price today.
Ma akciós árat kínál ez az üzlet.
We made a special cake for his birthday.
Kifejezetten a születésnapjára készítettünk egy tortát.
The hotel offers a special breakfast for guests.
There is a special bus to the airport.
よくある間違い：
Sometimes confused with 'exclusive'; 'exclusive' often implies limited access or privilege, not just purpose-built.
意味
made for a certain purpose
コロケーション
special offer
|special menu
|special edition
|special service
類義語
custom (Emphasizes being made to order for someone.)
|
particular (More formal; stresses being specific to something.)
対義語
general (Not made for a specific purpose or person.)
テーマ
daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
定義
Made or done for one person or purpose only.
Made, arranged, or intended for a particular purpose, person, or occasion.
名詞
B1
3
napi ajánlat
B1
用法パターン：
[place] has/is offering [a/the] special(s)
The café is serving a seafood pasta as today's special.
A kávézóban ma tenger gyümölcseivel készült tészta a napi ajánlat.
They have weekly specials on fresh produce.
Náluk hetente vannak akciók friss zöldségekre és gyümölcsökre.
Ask the waiter about the lunch specials.
学習者向け例文
The restaurant has a fish special today.
Az étteremben ma halétel a napi ajánlat.
I ordered the pizza special.
A napi pizzaajánlatot rendeltem.
They have fruit specials this week.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'special' (noun) with 'special offer'; they are similar but the noun can also mean featured items without discount.
意味
temporary discount or feature item
コロケーション
lunch special
|today's special
|weekly specials
類義語
deal (Informal; can apply to more situations beyond food.)
対義語
regular item (A standard product that is always available and not discounted.)
テーマ
business
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
定義
A food or product that is cheaper or available for a short time.
A product or dish offered at a reduced price or highlighted for a short time.
文法
辞書形
special
IPA
GB/spˈɛʃəl/
US/spˈɛʃəl/
音節・強勢
spe - cial （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (spe)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: special
Noun
- Base: special
- Plural: specials
関連語
Forms
specials
noun
Core family
Related words
specialize
verb B1
specialty
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
ordinary
adjective A2
unspecialized
adjective
Advanced or less common
specialization
noun B2
表現
make someone feel special
1/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn fˈil spˈɛʃəl/
fixed phrase
make someone feel valued and appreciated
To do something so that someone feels important and loved.
例文
- He always makes her feel special on her birthday.
- A good teacher can make every student feel special.
nothing special
1/nˈʌθɪŋ spˈɛʃəl/
fixed phrase
ordinary or unremarkable thing
Not unusual, important, or impressive.
例文
- The movie was fine, but nothing special.
- Dinner was okay—nothing special.
on special
1/ˈɔn spˈɛʃəl/
fixed phrase
temporarily discounted item
Being sold at a lower price than normal for a short time.
例文
- These apples are on special this week.
- The store has jeans on special today.
special needs
1/spˈɛʃəl nˈidz/
fixed phrase
requirements due to disabilities
Help or services needed because of a disability or learning problem.
例文
- The school has programs for children with special needs.
- He works with adults who have special needs.
special occasion
1/spˈɛʃəl ɔkˈeɪʒən/
fixed phrase
important or memorable event
An important event like a wedding, birthday, or holiday.
例文
- They saved the champagne for a special occasion.
- Her graduation was truly a special occasion.