英語

lifespan

gb/lˈaɪfspˌæn/ us/lˈaɪfspˌæn/
B1 英語
~ 2400
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 quantity
1

Length of time something lives or works

The time from when something starts to when it ends or stops working.

用法パターン: the lifespan of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lifespan' with 'lifestyle'. 'Lifespan' is about time lived; 'lifestyle' is about how someone lives.
類義語
lifetime (Often used for people or animals; can also mean the experience of living, not just duration.) | duration (A more general term for how long something lasts; not limited to living things.)
対義語
moment (Refers to a very short period of time, opposite in length to a lifespan.) | instant (An extremely brief period, contrasting with the long span implied by lifespan.)
コロケーション
average lifespan |human lifespan |lifespan of a battery |extend lifespan |shorten lifespan
テーマ
science |daily life |technology |core_vocabulary |time
例文
  • The average human lifespan has increased over the last century.
  • Regular maintenance can extend the lifespan of your car.
  • Scientists are studying ways to increase the lifespan of electronic devices.
  • A butterfly's lifespan is only a few weeks.
  • The lifespan of the project was just two years.
学習者向け例文
  • The lifespan of a dog is about ten years.
  • My phone has a short lifespan.
  • The lifespan of a bee is not long.
  • We want to make the machine have a long lifespan.
  • The average human lifespan is about 80 years.
文法
辞書形
lifespan
IPA
GB/lˈaɪfspˌæn/
US/lˈaɪfspˌæn/
音節・強勢
lifespan (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (lifespan)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: lifespan
  • Plural: lifespans
関連語
Forms
lifespans noun
Core family
life noun A2 live verb A1 alive adjective A2
Related words
lifetime noun A2 lifelong adjective B2 lively adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
lifeless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
longevity noun C1
表現

average lifespan

1
/ˈævɚɪd͡ʒ lˈaɪfspˌæn/
fixed phrase

Typical length of life or use

The normal time that something lives or works for most cases.

例文
  • The average lifespan of a cat is around 15 years.
  • Experts calculate the average lifespan of the batteries.

extend the lifespan

1
/ɪkstˈɛnd ðə lˈaɪfspˌæn/
fixed phrase

Make something last longer

To make something live or work for more time.

例文
  • Good care can extend the lifespan of your laptop.
  • Doctors hope new treatments will extend the lifespan of patients.

shorten the lifespan

1
/ʃˈɔɹtən ðə lˈaɪfspˌæn/
fixed phrase

Make something last less time

To make something live or work for less time.

例文
  • Poor diet can shorten the human lifespan.
  • Using cheap parts may shorten the lifespan of the device.

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