special
gb/spˈɛʃəl/ us/spˈɛʃəl/
A2
英語
~ 500
語義
0件の語義
adjective
A2
property
1
different from normal in a good way
Better, more important, or different from usual.
用法パターン：
[something] is special
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'special' with 'specific'; 'special' means unusual or important in some way, not just clearly identified.
類義語
exceptional (Stronger emphasis on being much better than average.)
|
unique (Focuses on being one of a kind rather than quality.)
対義語
ordinary (Describes something normal and not unusual.)
|
common (Implies something frequently seen and not remarkable.)
コロケーション
special occasion
|special treatment
|special place
|special someone
|special gift
テーマ
daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
例文
- This cake is special because I baked it myself.
- She wore a special dress for her graduation.
- We saved the wine for a special occasion.
- He has a special talent for music.
- That park is special to me because I grew up nearby.
学習者向け例文
- Today is a special day for our family.
- My grandmother made a special soup for me.
- This photo is special to me.
- We went to a special place by the sea.
- He is a special friend.
adjective
A2
property
2
made for a certain purpose
Made or done for one person or purpose only.
用法パターン：
[something] is special for [someone/something]
よくある間違い：
Sometimes confused with 'exclusive'; 'exclusive' often implies limited access or privilege, not just purpose-built.
類義語
custom (Emphasizes being made to order for someone.)
|
particular (More formal; stresses being specific to something.)
対義語
general (Not made for a specific purpose or person.)
コロケーション
special offer
|special menu
|special edition
|special service
テーマ
daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The restaurant has a special menu for children.
- We prepared a special welcome for our guests.
- This software has special features for designers.
- She received special training before starting the job.
学習者向け例文
- This shop has a special price today.
- We made a special cake for his birthday.
- The hotel offers a special breakfast for guests.
- There is a special bus to the airport.
名詞
B1
entity
3
temporary discount or feature item
A food or product that is cheaper or available for a short time.
用法パターン：
[place] has/is offering [a/the] special(s)
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'special' (noun) with 'special offer'; they are similar but the noun can also mean featured items without discount.
類義語
deal (Informal; can apply to more situations beyond food.)
対義語
regular item (A standard product that is always available and not discounted.)
コロケーション
lunch special
|today's special
|weekly specials
テーマ
business
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
例文
- The café is serving a seafood pasta as today's special.
- They have weekly specials on fresh produce.
- Ask the waiter about the lunch specials.
学習者向け例文
- The restaurant has a fish special today.
- I ordered the pizza special.
- They have fruit specials this week.
文法
辞書形
special
IPA
GB/spˈɛʃəl/
US/spˈɛʃəl/
音節・強勢
spe - cial （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (spe)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: special
Noun
- Base: special
- Plural: specials
関連語
Forms
specials
noun
Core family
Related words
specialize
verb B1
specialty
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
ordinary
adjective A2
unspecialized
adjective
Advanced or less common
specialization
noun B2
表現
make someone feel special
1/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn fˈil spˈɛʃəl/
fixed phrase
make someone feel valued and appreciated
To do something so that someone feels important and loved.
例文
- He always makes her feel special on her birthday.
- A good teacher can make every student feel special.
nothing special
1/nˈʌθɪŋ spˈɛʃəl/
fixed phrase
ordinary or unremarkable thing
Not unusual, important, or impressive.
例文
- The movie was fine, but nothing special.
- Dinner was okay—nothing special.
on special
1/ˈɔn spˈɛʃəl/
fixed phrase
temporarily discounted item
Being sold at a lower price than normal for a short time.
例文
- These apples are on special this week.
- The store has jeans on special today.
special needs
1/spˈɛʃəl nˈidz/
fixed phrase
requirements due to disabilities
Help or services needed because of a disability or learning problem.
例文
- The school has programs for children with special needs.
- He works with adults who have special needs.
special occasion
1/spˈɛʃəl ɔkˈeɪʒən/
fixed phrase
important or memorable event
An important event like a wedding, birthday, or holiday.
例文
- They saved the champagne for a special occasion.
- Her graduation was truly a special occasion.