언어 블록
Time and place Time

Past, present and future

Is it in the past, present, or future?

tense past simple present perfect adverbial past tense present tense future tense

의미

The event's direction relative to the speaker's 'now': before, at, after, or relative to another reference time.

알아보는 방법

Ask whether the event is earlier, now, later, or relative to another event.

Visual guide

Speaker's NOW
        │
PAST ◄── now ──► FUTURE
went     is       will go

Time direction = event's side
of now or another reference.

모국어에서는

한국어

Past, present, and future-like meanings are usually encoded in verb endings and context.

어제 영화를 봤어요.

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