airborne
gb/ˈɛɹbˌɔɹn/ us/ˈɛɹbˌɔɹn/
B1
英语
~ 8400
a levegőben van, levegőben lévő, levegőben terjedő, levegőben szálló, légideszant, ejtőernyős, légi szállítású
B1
1
用法模式：
[something] is airborne
Once the plane is airborne, you may move around the cabin.
Amint a repülő már a levegőben van, szabad mozogni az utastérben.
The drone was airborne for nearly thirty minutes before the battery died.
A drón csaknem harminc percig volt a levegőben, mielőtt lemerült az akkumulátora.
The stunt sent the car airborne for a few seconds before it landed safely.
As soon as the wheels left the runway, the pilot announced that they were airborne.
The helicopter managed to get airborne despite the strong winds.
学习者例句
The plane is airborne now.
A repülő most a levegőben van.
The ball went airborne and flew over the wall.
A labda a levegőbe repült, és átrepült a fal fölött.
Our helicopter was airborne in less than a minute.
The bird became airborne very quickly.
The small toy car went airborne after it hit the ramp.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse "airborne" with "on board". "Airborne" means in the air and flying, while "on board" means inside a vehicle, such as a plane or ship, whether it is moving or not. Learners may also overuse "airplane" and say *"the airplane was in the air"* instead of the more natural "the airplane was airborne" in aviation contexts.
含义
in the air and flying
搭配
become airborne
|go airborne
|keep [something] airborne
|stay airborne
|airborne for hours
近义词
flying (Everyday word for being in the air; less technical and can also refer to the act of travel, not just the state.)
反义词
grounded (Describes aircraft or people that are kept on the ground and not allowed or able to fly.)
主题
travel
|transport
|sports
|transportation
|core_vocabulary
释义
In the air and not on the ground, especially when a plane or object is flying.
In the air and off the ground, especially after takeoff or when something is flying or lifted up.
B2
2
用法模式：
[something] is airborne
Health officials warned that the virus can be airborne in crowded indoor spaces.
Az egészségügyi hatóságok arra figyelmeztettek, hogy a vírus zsúfolt zárt terekben a levegőben is terjedhet.
Airborne particles from the factory settled on nearby houses.
A gyárból származó, levegőben szálló részecskék lerakódtak a közeli házakon.
Good ventilation helps reduce the risk of airborne transmission of diseases.
The study focused on how long airborne droplets remain in the air.
Masks can block many airborne germs from entering your nose and mouth.
学习者例句
Some illnesses are airborne and spread through the air.
Egyes betegségek levegőben terjednek, vagyis a levegőn keresztül fertőznek.
The doctor explained that the virus is not airborne.
Az orvos elmagyarázta, hogy a vírus nem a levegőben terjed.
There are many airborne particles in the city air.
Airborne dust made it hard for me to breathe.
Opening windows can help reduce airborne germs.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes think "airborne" in this sense only refers to planes. In health and science, "airborne" usually describes diseases, germs, dust, or chemicals that move through the air. Also, learners may mix it up with "airborn" (a common misspelling) or with "born in the air", which is incorrect.
含义
spread or carried through air
搭配
airborne disease
|airborne virus
|airborne transmission
|airborne particles
|airborne pollutants
近义词
aerial (More formal and often used in technical or scientific contexts to describe things happening in or through the air.)
反义词
waterborne (Describes diseases or substances that are carried or spread through water instead of through the air.)
主题
health
|science
|environment
|core_vocabulary
释义
Moving or spreading through the air as very small pieces, like germs, dust, or smoke.
Carried, spread, or transmitted through the air in the form of tiny particles, such as germs, dust, or chemicals.
C1
TECHNICAL
3
用法模式：
airborne [unit/forces/troops]
The army sent in airborne troops to secure the airport.
A hadsereg légideszantcsapatokat küldött be a repülőtér biztosítására.
He served in an airborne division during his military career.
Katonai pályafutása során egy légideszant-hadosztályban szolgált.
The plan called for an airborne assault before the main ground offensive.
Airborne units were trained to operate far behind enemy lines.
The airborne forces landed at dawn to surprise the defenders.
学习者例句
He is a soldier in an airborne unit.
Egy légideszant-alakulat katonája.
The general ordered an airborne attack.
A tábornok légideszant-támadást rendelt el.
Airborne troops arrived before the tanks.
She studied the history of airborne forces in World War II.
They trained with an airborne division in the desert.
常见错误：
Learners may think "airborne" here means only "in the air". In military use, it usually describes units that travel by air and are specially trained for parachute or helicopter operations, not just any soldiers who happen to be on a plane.
含义
moved by aircraft, especially troops
搭配
airborne troops
|airborne division
|airborne assault
|airborne forces
|airborne operation
近义词
paratrooper (Refers to an individual soldier who jumps by parachute, not to the general quality of being transported by air.)
反义词
ground (In military contexts, "ground" or "ground forces" operate on land and are not transported by air.)
主题
military
|transport
|politics
|transportation
释义
Moved by plane or helicopter, especially for army groups that fly into a place and may jump by parachute.
Transported or intended to be transported by aircraft, especially referring to military units that are moved by air and often dropped by parachute.
语法
词典原形
airborne
IPA
GB/ˈɛɹbˌɔɹn/
US/ˈɛɹbˌɔɹn/
音节与重音
air - borne （2 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (air)
词形变化
Adjective
- Base: airborne
词族
相关表达
airborne transmission
1/ˈɛɹbˌɔɹn tɹænzmˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
technical
spread of disease through air
The way a disease or substance moves from one place or person to another through the air as very small pieces.
例句
- Scientists are still studying the risk of airborne transmission of the virus.
- Good masks can help reduce airborne transmission in crowded places.
- The report concluded that airborne transmission was the main route of infection.
airborne troops
1/ˈɛɹbˌɔɹn tɹˈups/
fixed phrase
technical
soldiers moved into battle by air
Soldiers who travel by plane or helicopter into a battle area and may jump by parachute.
例句
- Airborne troops were dropped behind enemy lines during the night.
- The museum has a special exhibit on airborne troops in World War II.
- The commander requested airborne troops to support the ground units.
go airborne
1/ɡˈoʊ ˈɛɹbˌɔɹn/
fixed phrase
suddenly leave the ground
To suddenly leave the ground and move into the air, often quickly or with force.
例句
- The small plane hit a bump in the runway and then went airborne.
- The skateboard went airborne when it hit the ramp.
- Everyone cheered as the rocket went airborne.