amenity
gb/əmˈɛnɪti/ us/əmˈɛnɪti/
B2
英语
~ 8400
kényelmi szolgáltatás, alapvető szolgáltatás, felszereltség, udvariassági formaság, társasági formaság
名词
B2
1
用法模式：
amenities of [a place]
The apartment building offers amenities such as a gym, a rooftop garden, and secure parking.
A társasház olyan kényelmi szolgáltatásokat kínál, mint az edzőterem, a tetőkert és a biztonságos parkolási lehetőség.
Residents are complaining about the lack of basic amenities like running water and reliable electricity.
A lakók az olyan alapvető szolgáltatások hiányára panaszkodnak, mint a vezetékes víz és a megbízható áramellátás.
The hotel’s amenities include free Wi‑Fi, a swimming pool, and a 24‑hour front desk.
Our town has excellent public amenities, including libraries, parks, and sports centers.
When choosing a campsite, we looked for amenities like showers, toilets, and a small shop.
学习者例句
This hotel has many amenities, like a pool and a sauna.
Ez a szálloda sokféle kényelmi szolgáltatást kínál, például medencét és szaunát.
People need basic amenities, such as clean water and toilets.
Az embereknek szükségük van alapvető szolgáltatásokra, például tiszta vízre és vécékre.
We moved to this area because it has good local amenities.
The new office offers modern amenities for the staff.
The campsite is cheap, but it has very few amenities.
常见错误：
Learners often confuse 'amenity' with 'facility'. In many cases they overlap, but 'amenities' usually highlights comfort and pleasant living (for example, Wi‑Fi, gym, shops nearby), while 'facilities' can sound more technical or functional (for example, laboratory facilities, production facilities). Another common mistake is using the singular where the plural is natural: we usually talk about 'amenities' (plural), especially for housing and hotels.
含义
useful facility or feature of a place
搭配
basic amenities
|modern amenities
|hotel amenities
|local amenities
|public amenities
|amenities such as
近义词
facility (Often refers to a specific building or piece of equipment; 'amenity' can be broader and focus on comfort and pleasantness.)
|
convenience (Stresses ease and saving time; 'amenity' stresses comfort, pleasure, or added value.)
|
comfort (Focuses on physical or emotional ease; 'amenity' is more neutral and includes practical services.)
反义词
inconvenience (Describes something that makes a place harder or less comfortable to use, the opposite of what an amenity provides.)
|
lack of facilities (Describes the absence of services or features that would normally be considered amenities.)
主题
daily life
|housing
|travel
|city life
|daily_life
释义
Something in a building or area, like a service or piece of equipment, that makes life there more comfortable or easy.
A useful or desirable feature, service, or facility of a building, area, or service that makes it more pleasant, comfortable, or convenient.
名词
C1
FORMAL
2
用法模式：
the amenities of [social life]
They dispensed with the usual amenities and began the meeting immediately.
Mellőzték a szokásos udvariassági formaságokat, és azonnal elkezdték az értekezletet.
Despite their disagreement, both sides observed the basic social amenities.
A nézeteltérésük ellenére mindkét fél betartotta az alapvető társasági formaságokat.
He was impatient with the small social amenities and preferred to get straight to the point.
The dinner passed without many of the normal amenities, and the mood was tense.
In some cultures, failing to follow the expected amenities can be deeply offensive.
学习者例句
She did not bother with the usual social amenities.
Nem vesződött a szokásos társasági formaságokkal.
They greeted each other quickly and skipped the normal amenities.
Gyorsan üdvözölték egymást, és kihagyták a szokásos udvariassági formaságokat.
Even when angry, he tried to keep the basic amenities of polite speech.
The boss values good manners and social amenities at work.
In formal meetings, people usually follow certain amenities.
常见错误：
Learners may think this sense of 'amenities' still refers to buildings or services. In this formal use, it means polite social behaviour and small courtesies, often used in the plural ('the usual amenities'). It is not common in everyday conversation and may sound old‑fashioned or very formal.
含义
polite social behavior and courtesies
搭配
social amenities
|the usual amenities
|observe the amenities
近义词
courtesy (Very close in meaning; often refers to specific polite acts, while 'amenities' can suggest the general set of social courtesies.)
|
civility (Stresses being formally polite and not rude, especially when there is tension.)
|
politeness (General word for good manners; 'amenities' sounds more formal and collective.)
反义词
rudeness (Direct opposite in social behaviour, showing lack of respect instead of polite amenities.)
|
discourtesy (Formal opposite, referring to actions that break expected social amenities.)
主题
social life
|behavior
|relationships
|communication
|core_vocabulary
释义
Polite words and actions that people use to show respect in social situations.
Polite and socially correct behaviour or courtesies shown in social situations.
语法
词典原形
amenity
IPA
GB/əmˈɛnɪti/
US/əmˈɛnɪti/
音节与重音
amen - ity （2 个音节）
Stress on 2nd syllable (ity)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: amenity
- Plural: amenities
词族
Forms
amenities
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
inconvenience
noun B1
inconvenient
adjective B2
相关表达
all the amenities
1/ˈɔl ðə əmˈɛnɪtiz/
fixed phrase
the full range of amenities
Every or almost every comfort, service, and facility that people usually want in a place.
例句
- The resort has all the amenities you could wish for, from a spa to several restaurants.
- They wanted a city apartment with all the amenities but at a reasonable price.
basic amenities
1/bˈeɪsɪk əmˈɛnɪtiz/
fixed phrase
essential basic services and facilities
The simple things people need to live in a place, such as clean water, toilets, and electricity.
例句
- Many rural villages still lack basic amenities like safe drinking water and proper sanitation.
- The government promised to improve basic amenities in low‑income neighborhoods.
modern amenities
1/mˈɑdɚn əmˈɛnɪtiz/
fixed phrase
up‑to‑date comforts and services
New and up‑to‑date things in a building or place, like fast internet, air‑conditioning, or a gym, that make life more comfortable.
例句
- The cottage looks old from the outside but has all the modern amenities inside.
- Travelers today expect modern amenities such as high‑speed Wi‑Fi and charging stations.
social amenities
1/sˈoʊʃəl əmˈɛnɪtiz/
fixed phrase
formal
usual polite customs and courtesies
The normal polite actions and words people use when they meet or talk, such as small talk, greetings, and thanks.
例句
- He disliked the small talk and social amenities that came with business dinners.
- They skipped the social amenities and started the negotiation at once.