英语 - 匈牙利语

appropriate

gb/əpɹˈoʊpɹiɪt/ us/əpɹˈoʊpɹiɪt/
B1 英语
~ 1000
megfelelő, helyénvaló, eltulajdonít, elsikkaszt, kisajátít, elkülönít, előirányoz
B1
1
用法模式:
[something] is appropriate for [situation]
It’s not appropriate to wear jeans to a formal wedding.
Nem helyénvaló farmert viselni egy elegáns esküvőn.
The teacher found his comment appropriate for the discussion.
A tanár úgy találta, hogy a megjegyzése illett a beszélgetéshez.
Please choose an appropriate time to call me.
This movie is not appropriate for young children.
学习者例句
It is not appropriate to shout in a library.
Nem helyénvaló kiabálni a könyvtárban.
This dress is appropriate for the party.
Ez a ruha megfelelő a partira.
That joke is not appropriate at work.
It is appropriate to say thank you.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'appropriate' with 'approximate' because they look similar but have unrelated meanings.
含义
suitable or proper
搭配
appropriate behavior |appropriate clothing |appropriate time |appropriate response
近义词
suitable (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable, but 'suitable' can be slightly more neutral.) | proper (Similar meaning, but can sound more formal or moralistic.)
反义词
inappropriate (Direct opposite; means not suitable or proper.) | unsuitable (Means not right for the situation, especially in practical terms.)
主题
communication |daily life |manners |core_vocabulary
释义

Right or good for a certain situation.

Suitable or proper in the circumstances.

动词 C1 FORMAL
2
用法模式:
to appropriate [something]
The dictator appropriated the land from local farmers.
A diktátor jogtalanul kisajátította a helyi gazdák földjeit.
He was accused of appropriating company funds for personal use.
Azzal vádolták, hogy a cég pénzét személyes célokra sikkasztotta el.
Some artists have been criticized for appropriating cultural symbols.
学习者例句
The king appropriated the land from the people.
A király jogtalanul kisajátította az emberek földjét.
She appropriated money from the office fund.
Pénzt sikkasztott el az irodai kasszából.
They appropriated ideas from another company.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'allocate' (which can also use 'appropriate' in formal government contexts), but here it means taking without right.
含义
take without permission
搭配
appropriate funds |appropriate resources |appropriate land
近义词
seize (Implies taking by force or authority; can be more physical.) | confiscate (Taking something away officially, often by authority.)
反义词
return (To give something back to its owner, the opposite of taking it.) | relinquish (To give up possession or control voluntarily.)
主题
law |politics |ethics |core_vocabulary
释义

To take something and use it as your own without asking or having the right.

To take something for one's own use, typically without permission or legal right.

动词 B2 FORMAL
3
用法模式:
to appropriate [amount] for [purpose]
Congress appropriated $5 million for disaster relief.
A kongresszus 5 millió dollárt különített el katasztrófasegélyre.
The committee appropriated funds to improve local infrastructure.
A bizottság forrásokat különített el a helyi infrastruktúra fejlesztésére.
The city council appropriated money for the new park.
学习者例句
The school appropriated money for new books.
Az iskola pénzt különített el új könyvekre.
The government appropriated funds for the new road.
A kormány forrásokat különített el az új út megépítésére.
They appropriated money to build a hospital.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this with 'take without permission', which is a different sense of the same verb.
含义
allocate for a purpose
搭配
appropriate funds for education |appropriate budget for research
近义词
allocate (Very close in meaning; more common in everyday use.) | earmark (Informal or figurative way of saying setting aside resources for a purpose.)
反义词
withhold (To refuse to give or allocate resources.) | divert (To take resources away from their intended purpose.)
主题
finance |government |business
释义

To decide to use money or things for a special purpose.

To set aside money or resources for a particular use, especially by an official decision.

语法
词典原形
appropriate
IPA
GB/əpɹˈoʊpɹiɪt/
US/əpɹˈoʊpɹiɪt/
音节与重音
ap - pro - pri - ate (4 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pro)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: appropriate
Verb
  • Base: appropriate
  • 3rd Person Singular: appropriates
  • Present Participle: appropriating
  • Past: appropriated
词族
Forms
appropriates verb appropriating verb appropriated verb
Core family
appropriately adverb B2
Related words
appropriateness noun
Negative and opposite forms
inappropriate adjective B2 inappropriately adverb
Advanced or less common
inappropriateness noun appropriation noun C1
相关表达

appropriate technology

1
/əpɹˈoʊpɹiɪt tɛknˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase technical

technology suited to local needs

Technology that is good for the place and people using it, often cheap and easy to keep working.

例句
  • The NGO promotes appropriate technology for rural farming communities.
  • Windmills are an example of appropriate technology in this region.

culturally appropriate

1
/kˈʌlt͡ʃɚəli əpɹˈoʊpɹiɪt/
fixed phrase

suitable in cultural context

Right or okay in a certain culture’s customs and rules.

例句
  • It’s important to wear culturally appropriate clothing when visiting holy sites.
  • The film sparked debate about what is culturally appropriate humor.

culturally appropriate

1
/kˈʌlt͡ʃɚəli əpɹˈoʊpɹiɪt/
fixed phrase

suitable for a culture

OK in a culture; not rude or offensive

例句
  • They adjusted the ad to make it culturally appropriate for the local audience.
  • Teachers checked that the examples were culturally appropriate for the class.
学习者例句
  • This clothing is culturally appropriate here.

socially appropriate

1
/sˈoʊʃəli əpɹˈoʊpɹiɪt/
fixed phrase

acceptable in social situations

Good or right according to what people think is polite or okay in society.

例句
  • Her speech was socially appropriate for the formal dinner.
  • It’s not socially appropriate to interrupt someone while they're speaking.

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